TY - JOUR T1 - 使用β-阻断剂的未阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与JF增加白天嗜睡相关联 - 欧洲呼吸杂志JO - 欧洲呼吸j执行 - 10.1183 / 13993003.congress-2019.PA4175 VL - 54 -增刊63 SP - PA4175 AU - Bikov,安德拉什AU - 梅萨罗斯,玛蒂娜AU - Vestbo,耶尔AU - Mathioudakis,亚历山德罗AU - Kunos,拉兹洛Y1 - 2019年9月28日UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/54/suppl_63/PA4175.abstract N2 - 背景:增加白天嗜睡是β-阻断剂的公知的副作用。这些药物在心血管疾病和高血压频繁陪阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)表示。医生可能不愿意在心血管疾病患者共同病态OSA开药方β受体阻滞剂,不恶化白天过度嗜睡。然而,在OSAβ受体阻滞剂和白天嗜睡之间的关系还没有调查before.Methods:我们分析了谁被接纳到我们的睡眠实验室,由于怀疑OSA 286个例的结果。我们排除谁使用任何镇静药物,包括抗抑郁药,褪黑激素或苯二氮类科目。他们没有被用CPAP或下颌前移装置治疗。参与者填写了Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS),并接受院内polysomnography.Results:197例患者被诊断为OSA(呼吸暂停低通气指数,AHI≥5/小时)。73名受试者使用β-阻断剂,包括62例OSA(25个比索洛尔,奈必洛尔21,7美托洛尔,卡维地洛6,2倍他洛尔,普萘洛尔1)。ESS直接相关的AHI在OSA(p值= 0.04,R = 0.14),并在非OSA控制总睡眠时间(P = 0.03,R = 0.31)。 There was no relationship between the ESS and the use of beta-blockers in OSA (p=0.22) or in controls (p=0.43). However, interestingly, bisoprolol was significantly associated with lower ESS in OSA (n=25, r=-0.15, p=0.02).Conclusions: Beta-blockers in general are not associated with excessive daytime sleepiness in OSA. However, lipophilic agents penetrating through the blood-brain barrier (i.e. propranolol or metoprolol) should be investigated separately.FootnotesCite this article as: European Respiratory Journal 2019; 54: Suppl. 63, PA4175.This is an ERS International Congress abstract. No full-text version is available. Further material to accompany this abstract may be available at www.ers-education.org (ERS member access only). ER -