抽象的
介绍:急性毛细支气管炎是最频繁的respiratory infection in the beginning of life and has been associated with an increasing number of hospital admissions. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) has been considered as the most common cause of bronchiolitis. However, other viruses, such as rhinovirus (RV), have also been associated with increased clinical severity as well as with wheeze sequelae. Currently there is no consensus as to whether a specific virus detected during the first episode of hospitalized bronchiolitis could link to the incidence of recurrent wheeze. This is a cohort study of term infants that aims to add to the field.
方法:这是一项前瞻性队列研究,其中包括131名其他健康的儿童,出现了第一集的医院细支气管炎和73名年龄匹配的对照患者。在鼻咽清洗中检测到了8种呼吸道病毒。所有患者均经过6岁的每月电话审查,直到3岁。测得的结果是喘息攻击的发生率,报告的喘息招生数量和治疗日总数。
结果:在RV诱导的细支气管炎中住院的婴儿的临床严重程度得分较高,并且在生命的头三年中表现出统计学上更高的喘息发作,相关的医院入院和相关治疗(P <0.0001)。
Conclusion:在需要接受支气管炎入院的一系列学期婴儿中,细支气管炎发作的严重程度以及生命的头几年的发病率和持续性与RV检测最有很强的相关性。
Footnotes
引用本文为:2019年欧洲呼吸杂志;54:补充。63,PA304。
这是国际国际大会摘要。没有全文版本可用。此摘要可能还有其他材料www.ers-education.org(仅ERS成员访问)。
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