%0期刊文章%Quanjer,Philip H.%a Capderou,André%A Mazicioglu,Mumtaz M.%A aggarwal,Ashutosh N.%Banik,Sudip Datta%Popovic,Stevo%a tayie a tayie,Francis A.K.%A Golshan,Mohammad%A IP,Mary S.M.%zelter,不同族裔群体中的臂跨度和身高之间的全年关系d 2014%r 10.1183/09031936.00054014%j欧洲呼吸杂志%p 905-912%p 905-912%v 44%v 44%n 4%x目前的研究是建立多种族的全年代预测方程,以估算男性和女性的手臂跨度。来自13个947名受试者(40.9%的女性)的手臂跨度比(ASHR),年龄在5-99岁之间,来自9个中心(在中国,欧洲,加纳,印度和伊朗)被用来预测ASHR作为年龄的函数使用lambda,Mu和Sigma方法。1 s(FEV1),强制生命力(FVC)和FEV1/FVC的强迫呼气量的Z分数使用臂跨度和年龄计算得出的高度和高度计算出1503名患者的Z分数。ASHR随着年龄的非线性而异,男性的变化高于女性,并且在九个部位之间有显着差异。数据聚集了四个组:亚洲,欧洲,加纳和伊朗。使用测量或预测的高度的平均预测FEV1,FVC和FEV1/FVC没有差异,FEV1的标准偏差为4.6%,FVC为5.0%,FEV1/FVC为0.3%。 The percentages of disparate findings for a low FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC in patients, calculated using measured or predicted height, were 4.2%, 3.2% and 0.4%, respectively; for a restrictive pattern, there were 1.0% disparate findings. Group- and sex-specific equations for estimating height from arm span and age to derive predicted values for spirometry are clinically useful. Height estimated from arm span, age and ethnic group allows clinically valid classification of spirometric data http://ow.ly/y8kiK %U //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/erj/44/4/905.full.pdf