TY - JOUR T1 - 在以后的生活JF子宫和肺功能 - 欧洲呼吸杂志JO - EUR呼吸杂志SP - 722 LP - 723 DO - 10.1183 / 09031936.04.00100104 VL - 24 - 5 AU - Vrijlandt,E.J.L.E.AU - Gerritsen的,J. Y1 - 2004年11月1日UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/24/5/722.abstract N2 - 关于在子宫内的影响对肺发展中的信息和肺功能是有限的。没有测量是目前可用的物化这一点,并在描述道功能早期决定人类所有的研究都提到胎盘功能,相对于胎龄,性别和种族,环境因素,如吸烟,母亲的营养出生体重和新生儿的呼吸道感染。事实上,子宫是一个黑盒子,许多因素会影响胎儿的发育,特别是,肺部。另一个复杂的因素是,在出生前不参与气体交换的肺部并没有完全展开。可导致从任一对肺发育的负面影响:母亲有关的因素,包括缺氧,中毒和宫内应力的其他原因,如先兆子痫,这导致生长迟缓和经常早产;或儿童有关的因素,如胎儿疾病如先天性肾异常和膈疝。在这个问题上,格里诺等。 1 present interesting data on the effects of intra-uterine growth retardation (IUGR), in children born prematurely, on the severity of lung function impairment. The most important findings of their study include a significant relationship between airway resistance, on the one hand, and IUGR, maternal smoking and bronchopulmonary dysplasia, on the other hand. Almost no data on the impact of IUGR on lung function during infancy are available, until now, despite the known association between IUGR, subsequent … ER -