ty -jour t1-幼儿增长与7年的肺功能有关：一项基于人群的前瞻性研究JF-欧洲呼吸杂志JO -EUR RESSIR J DO -10.1183/13993003.00157-2020 VL -56 IS -6 SP -2000157 AU- Peralta, Gabriela P. AU - Abellan, Alicia AU - Montazeri, Parisa AU - Basterrechea, Mikel AU - Esplugues, Ana AU - González-Palacios, Sandra AU - Roda, Célina AU - Santa-Marina, Loreto AU - Sunyer, JordiAu -Vrijheid，Martine au -Casas，Maribel au -Garcia -Aymerich，Judith Y1-2020/12/01 UR -http：//www.qdcxjkg.com/content.com/content/56/6/6/6/2000157.Abstract N2-先前的研究N2-相关的早期生长与后来的肺功能，但其解释受到评估儿童生长的方法的限制。我们的目的是评估幼儿增长的关联，该幼儿增长通过长达4年的体重指数（BMI）轨迹衡量，肺部功能在7年。我们包括来自西班牙基于人口基于人口的西班牙幼虫的1257名儿童。基于BMI轨迹长达4年，使用潜在的类增长分析，将幼儿增长分为五类。这些轨迹在出生率（“低”，“平均”，“更高”）和BMI增益速度（“较慢”，“加速”）方面有所不同。我们将这些轨迹与肺功能相关联（在1 s（FEV1），强迫载量（FEV1），强制生命力（FVC），FEV1/FVC和强迫呼气流量为FVC的25％–75％（FEF25-75％））在7年内，使用多变量混合回归。C.C.比平均出生率和BMI增益较慢的儿童（参考），出生率较高和加速BMI增益的儿童的FVC％PRED较高（3.3％，95％CI 1.0％–5.6％）和较低的FEV1/FVC％PRED（-1.5％，95％CI -2.9％ - 0.1％）在7年。 Similar associations were observed for children with lower birth size and accelerated BMI gain. Children with lower birth size and slower BMI gain had lower FVC % pred at 7 years. No association was found for FEF25–75%.Independently of birth size, children with accelerated BMI gain in early childhood had higher lung function at 7 years but showed airflow limitation. Children with lower birth size and slower BMI gain in early childhood had lower lung function at 7 years.Independently of birth size, children with accelerated BMI gain in early childhood had higher lung function at 7 years but showed airflow limitation. Children with lower birth size and slower BMI gain in early childhood had lower lung function at 7 years. https://bit.ly/308ZDtn ER -