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[(co)15.1(mm)14.9(un)21.2(it)16.5(y)-336.5(h)0(e)20.8(a)0(l)12.8(t)0(h)-328.3(d)0(e)20.8(p)0(a)15.1(r)0(t)17.3(m)0(e)17.7(n)0(t)-328.3(w)0(h)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(h)-336.5(co)15.1(nd)21.2(uc)15.1(ts)-329.5(t)13.9(h)0(e)-332(s)0(c)19.6(h)0(o)15.5(o)0(l)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(en)15.1(tr)17.3(y)-222.7(e)0(x)20.8(a)0(m)17.7(i)0(n)13.2(a)0(t)18.5(i)0(o)18.9(n)0(s)-213.3(f)0(o)19.6(r)-224.3(5\261)15.5(7)-222.7(y)0(r)-213.7(o)0(l)18.9(d)0(s)-213.3(a)0(n)20.8(d)-222.7(th)13.2(ro)19.6(ug)15.5(h)-222.7(t)13.9(he)-218.2(sc)19.6(ho)15.5(ol)18.9(s)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(fo)19.6(r)-292.6(9)0(\261)21.2(1)39.1(1)-285.3(y)0(r)-282(o)0(l)18.9(d)0(s)14.4(.)-284.9(A)-289.2(c)0(o)15.1(m)0(p)18.1(l)0(e)18.4(t)0(e)18.4(d)-291(qu)21.2(es)13.9(ti)22.2(on)15.5(na)15.1(ir)17.3(e)-285.7(w)0(a)16.9(s)-286.5(re)13.5(tu)18.9(rn)19.6(ed)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(by)-257.6(pa)20.8(re)13.5(nt)18.9(s)-263.7(o)0(f)-259.2(3)0(,)15.9(3)0(1)21.2(2)-268.2(\(8)19.6(3%)13.2(\))-264.1(c)0(h)15.1(i)13.9(ld)13.2(re)19.2(n)-268.2(o)0(f)-253.5(a)0(g)15.1(e)0(s)-259.2(5)0(\261)21.2(7)-268.2(yr)19.6(s)-263.7(a)0(n)15.1(d)-268.2(of)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(3,)15.9(04)21.2(5)-239.8(\()0(8)19.6(5)0(.)15.9(7)0(%)18.9(\))-235.7(ch)15.1(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-229.6(of)-230.7(ag)20.8(es)-230.7(9\261)15.5(1)44.8(1)-239.8(yr)19.6(s.)-230(Th)17.1(e)-240.2(q)0(u)21.2(e)0(s)14(t)13.9(io)13.2(ns)-224.7(on)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(re)19.2(sp)14.4(ir)17.3(at)18.5(or)19.6(y)-228.4(a)0(n)15.1(d)-222.7(al)18.5(le)12.8(r)20.4(g)0(i)18.9(c)-228.8(di)18.9(so)20(rd)13.9(er)19.2(s)-229.6(i)0(n)18.9(c)0(l)18.4(u)0(d)15.5(e)0(d)-218.2(t)13.9(ho)15.5(se)-219.4(de)20.8(ve)15.1(lo)18.9(pe)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(fo)19.6(r)-315.3(t)0(h)18.9(e)-319.8(IS)20.4(AA)13.4(C)11.6(-)0(p)13.9(r)0(o)19.6(j)0(e)18.4(c)0(t)-305.9([)0(1)13.9(9].)-316.5(The)-325.5(focus)-325.7(of)-327.5(this)-327.7(analys)-9(is)-323.8(is)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(on)-320.2(responses)-325.8(to)-316.9(the)-318.1(ISAA)-11.7(C)-312.8(q)0(u)-7.2(estions)-320.2(on)-320.2("wheeze)-326.8(in)-316.9(the)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(last)-299.6(12)-303.1(months",)-305.6("number)-303.6(of)-299(wheezing)-303.8(atta)-8.6(cks)-299.8(in)-299.8(the)-295.3(last)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(12)-343(mont)-8.6(hs",)-342.6(and)-344.1(on)-348.7("sleep-d)-9.3(isturbing")-350.6(and)-344.1("sp)-6.4(eech-lim)-11.1(-)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(iting")-356.1(wheezing)-355.1(in)-345.3(the)-352.2(last)-350.8(12)-348.7(months.)-353.1(Sympt)-8.6(oms)-348.1(of)-350.2(al-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(lergic)-256.4(rhino)-7.8(conjunctiv)-9.9(itis)-261.8(\("sne)-10(ezing)-263.1(or)-259.2(runny)57.2(,)-256.5(o)-6.5(r)-258.4(blocke)-7.8(d)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(nose)-277.8(without)-278.2(a)-274.3(cold")-277(and)-275.8("itchy-)-9.4(watery)-280.7(eyes")-8.8(\))-269.8(and)-275.8(atopi)-9(c)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(eczem)-8.6(a)-575.9(\("itchy)-9.4(-rash"\))-583.7(during)-583.3(the)-574.1(last)-584.2(year)-580.2(were)-578.4(also)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(asses)-8.2(sed)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 3.6932 0 TD (via)Tj /F3 1 Tf 1.5421 0 TD [(ISAA)-11.7(C)-329.8(core)-341.2(quest)-7.8(ions.)]TJ -4.2338 -1.0471 TD [(In)-236.4(ad)15.1(di)18.9(ti)16.5(on)15.5(,)-245.1(a)-245.9(qu)15.5(es)19.6(ti)16.5(on)-234.8(on)-240.5(mo)18.1(rn)13.9(in)18.9(g)-245.5(c)0(o)15.1(u)0(g)21.2(h)-245.5(as)-242.1(a)-245.9(s)0(y)20(m)0(p)12.4(t)0(o)18.8(m)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(of)-225.1(no)21.2(ns)14.4(pe)20.8(ci)18.5(fi)17.3(c)-234.5(a)0(i)18.4(r)0(w)15.7(a)0(y)-223.9(i)0(r)17.3(r)0(i)17.3(t)0(a)18.4(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)-223.5(w)0(a)16.9(s)-229.6(as)13.9(ke)20.8(d)-234.1(\()0(")16.7(D)0(i)20.6(d)-234.1(yo)15.5(ur)-219.4(ch)15.1(il)16.5(d)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(fr)18(eq)15.1(ue)20.8(nt)13.2(l)13.9(y)-330.8(co)20.8(ug)15.5(h)-325.1(i)0(n)-316.9(t)0(h)13.2(e)-325.5(mo)18.1(rn)13.9(i)13.9(n)0(g)-320.2(r)0(i)17.3(g)0(h)15.5(t)-327.5(af)19.2(te)18.4(r)-326.7(w)0(a)16.9(k)0(i)13.2(n)0(g)-314.5(u)0(p)-320.2(i)0(n)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(th)18.9(e)-342.6(l)0(a)18.4(s)0(t)-329.5(1)0(2)-331.6(m)0(o)18.1(n)0(t)18.9(h)0(s)20(?)0(")12.2(\))0(.)-327.1(T)0(h)17.1(i)0(s)-329.5(q)0(u)15.5(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)-331.6(h)0(a)20.8(d)-336.5(be)15.1(en)-332(de)20.8(ve)15.1(lo)18.9(pe)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(fo)19.6(r)-230(q)0(u)15.5(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)15.5(n)0(a)20.8(i)0(r)17.3(e)0(s)-219.4(o)0(f)-225.1(t)13.9(he)-223.9(B)11.6(r)0(i)17.3(t)0(i)16.5(s)0(h)-219(M)0(e)13.2(d)0(i)18.9(c)0(a)14.7(l)-225.1(Re)16.1(se)13.9(ar)19.2(ch)-218.2(Co)16.5(un)15.5(ci)18.5(l)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [([2)19.6(0].)-276.6(Pa)-6.8(rents)-288.2(were)-288.2(furt)-8.6(hermore)-291.3(asked:)-293.5("Did)-285.5(a)-285.7(doctor)-293.5(ever)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(diagno)-7.4(se)-321.8(any)-327.1(of)-321.8(the)-329.4(follow)-9.2(ing)-323.3(disea)-8.2(ses)-323.7(in)-322.6(your)-329(child?)-328.8(a\))]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(asthma;)-288.4(b\))-276.3(asthm)-10.9(atic,)-282.1(spastic)-280.7(or)-282(obstructi)-11.5(ve)-280.8(bronchiti)-10.3(s;)-278.2(c\))]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(bronchi)-9.7(tis.)-327.3(Children)-330.6(wer)-8.2(e)-319.8(d)0(e)-7.6(fined)-326.9(as)-327.5(having)-326(asthm)-10.9(a,)-320.2(if)-329.9(a)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(doctor)-458.5(had)-457.9(diagno)-7.4(sed)-453.4("asthm)-9(a")-454.4(at)-453.9(least)-460.1(once)-453.4(or)-458.4("asth-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(matic,)-320.2(spast)-9(ic)-311.6(or)-316.1(obstru)-9.7(ctive)-316.7(bronchi)-9.7(tis")-313.6(more)-321.2(than)-318.8(once.)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(Childr)-10(en)-292.2(wer)-8.2(e)-297.1(classified)-304.5(as)-299(having)-297.6(bronchi)-9.7(tis,)-298.8(if)-295.7(a)-297.1(doctor)]TJ T* [(had)-327.1(diagno)-7.4(sed)-328.2("bronchit)-10.9(is")-327.5(more)-326.9(than)-330.2(once,)-328.6(and)-332.7(if)-324.2(these)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(children)-388.8(did)-385.9(not)-380.2(meet)-390.6(the)-380.7(defin)-8.2(ition)-386.5(criteria)-393.2(for)-381.1(asthm)-10.9(a.)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(The)-627.1(quest)-7.8(ions)-626.9(on)-621.8(doctor)]TJ /F11 1 Tf 10.7096 0 TD (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2162 0 TD [(s)-622.2(diagno)-7.4(ses)-625.3(o)-6.5(f)-622.6(asthma)-632.4(and)]TJ -10.9259 -1.0471 TD [(bronchi)-9.7(tis)-383.8(incl)-8.2(uded)-384.7(in)-390.9(this)-384.6(study)-394.3(were)-390.7(validated)-390.8(agains)-9(t)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(BHR)-271.7(to)-271.4(cold)-273.3(air)-268.4(in)-271.4(Bavarian)-277.8(schoolchil)-11.1(dren)-272.5([21].)-268.4(Final)-8.2(ly)58.7(,)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(quest)-7.8(ions)-439.1(on)-434(living)-438.5(cond)-9.1(itions,)-440.1(family)-441.3(backgro)-7.7(und)-440.5(and)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(traffic)-334.4(density)-341.7(on)-331.6(the)-335.1(stre)-8.6(et)-334.4(of)-333.2(resi)-8.6(dence)-340.8(were)-339.4(evaluated.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(Al)14.9(l)-225.1(9)0(\261)21.2(1)39.1(1)-228.4(y)0(r)-213.7(o)0(l)18.9(d)0(s)-219(a)0(n)20.8(d)-228.4(a)-223.1(r)0(a)13.5(n)0(d)21.2(o)0(m)-220.9(s)0(u)20(b)0(s)20(a)0(m)12(p)0(l)18.9(e)-223.1(of)-219.4(5\261)21.2(7)-228.4(y)0(r)-213.7(o)0(l)13.2(d)0(s)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD (\(n)Tj /F9 1 Tf 0.8024 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(2,)21.6(32)15.5(8\))-498.2(we)16.9(re)-498.6(in)18.9(vi)13.2(te)18.4(d)-507.2(t)0(o)-499(t)0(a)18.4(k)0(e)-497(p)0(a)15.1(r)0(t)-494.9(i)0(n)-499(s)0(k)14.4(i)0(n)18.9(-)0(p)19.6(r)0(i)17.3(c)0(k)-502.7(t)13.9(es)13.9(ts)]TJ -1.3487 -1.0471 TD [(\(S)14.7(P)11.4(T)0(\))-206.4(a)0(n)20.8(d)-211.3(bl)13.2(oo)21.2(d)-211.3(s)0(a)13.9(m)0(p)18.1(l)0(i)16.5(n)0(g)-200.7(\()0(I)18(S)0(A)12.4(A)12.4(C)-216(P)11.4(h)0(a)15.1(s)0(e)-202.3(I)0(I)-203.9(m)0(o)12.4(d)0(u)21.2(l)0(e)18.4(s)0(\))12.8(.)-210.9(T)12.2(h)0(e)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(S)11.4(P)0(T)74.8(s)-525.5(w)12.4(e)0(r)13.5(e)-524.7(pe)15.1(rf)18(or)19.6(me)17.7(d)-530(o)0(n)-513.7(t)0(h)18.9(e)-530.4(le)18.4(ft)-517.7(fo)19.6(re)13.5(ar)19.2(m)-527.4(u)0(s)20(i)0(n)18.9(g)-530(A)12.4(L)0(K)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(la)18.4(nc)15.1(et)18.4(s)-349.1(a)0(n)15.1(d)-347.9(st)17.7(an)15.1(da)20.8(rd)19.6(iz)12.8(ed)-337.7(al)18.5(le)12.8(r)20.4(g)0(e)20.8(n)-353.6(ex)20.8(tr)17.3(ac)14.7(ts)-340.8(of)-338.9(mi)15.7(xe)15.1(d)-347.9(g)0(r)19.6(a)0(s)13.9(s)]TJ 25.1977 66.1583 TD [(po)15.5(ll)16.5(en)20.8(,)-284.9(m)0(i)15.7(x)0(e)15.1(d)-279.6(tr)17.3(ee)-275.5(po)15.5(ll)16.5(en)20.8(,)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 10.3682 0 TD [(Al)14.7(te)18.4(rn)20(ar)14.4(ia)-271.4(te)12.8(nu)21.2(is)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 6.6352 0 TD (,)Tj /F6 1 Tf 0.5349 0 TD [(De)16.9(rm)16.1(at)18.8(op)15.5(ha)21.2(-)]TJ -17.5383 -1.0471 TD [(go)15.5(id)18.9(es)-651.8(pt)18.9(er)48.1(on)15.5(ys)19.6(si)17.7(nu)15.5(s)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 9.1845 0 TD [(an)15.1(d)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 2.0827 0 TD [(D.)-653.8(f)13.9(a)0(r)14.4(i)0(n)18.8(a)0(e)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 4.4216 0 TD [(,)-654.8(a)0(n)15.1(d)-660.9(ca)20.4(t)-663.2(\()0(A)15.7(L)12.2(K)]TJ -15.6888 -1.0528 TD [(la)12.8(bo)21.2(ra)13.5(t)13.9(o)0(r)14(i)0(e)18.4(s)0(,)-457.6(H)0(o)]TJ 6.0661 0 TD [(\310)-76.3(r)0(s)18.4(h)0(o)15.5(l)0(m)15.7(,)-461.3(De)16.9(nm)18.1(ar)13.5(k\))19.6(.)-467(T)12.2(he)-457.2(wh)17.3(ea)14.7(l)-464.1(s)0(i)17.7(z)0(e)-457.6(w)0(a)16.9(s)]TJ -6.0661 -1.0471 TD [(ca)14.7(lc)18.4(ul)18.9(at)12.8(ed)-548.2(as)-549.4(th)18.9(e)-558.8(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(n)-548.2(o)0(f)-549.4(t)0(h)18.9(e)-558.8(lo)18.9(ng)-547.8(ax)15.1(is)-545.7(an)15.1(d)-558.4(i)0(t)16.5(s)-553.9(pe)15.1(r)20.4(-)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(pe)15.1(nd)15.5(i)13.9(c)0(u)15.1(l)0(a)18.4(r)60.2(.)-273.5(A)0(t)14.9(o)0(p)15.5(i)0(c)-266.1(s)0(e)19.6(n)0(s)14.3(i)0(t)16.5(i)0(z)18.4(a)0(t)18.5(i)0(o)18.9(n)-279.6(w)12.4(a)0(s)-270.6(d)0(e)15.1(f)0(i)17.3(n)0(e)20.8(d)-273.9(as)-270.6(a)-274.3(w)0(h)17.3(e)0(a)14.7(l)-276.3(of)]TJ /F12 1 Tf 0 -1.0471 TD ($)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.8251 0 TD [(3)-416.2(m)0(m)-406.2(t)0(o)-402.2(a)0(t)-408.3(l)0(e)18.4(a)0(s)19.6(t)-418.6(on)21.2(e)-416.6(a)0(l)18.5(l)0(e)18.4(r)20.4(ge)15.1(n)-410.5(a)0(f)13.5(t)0(e)18.4(r)-412.1(su)14.4(bt)18.8(ra)19.2(ct)18.4(io)13.2(n)-410.5(o)0(f)-407.2(t)0(h)18.9(e)]TJ -0.8251 -1.0528 TD [(re)13.5(ac)20.4(ti)16.5(on)-405.6(to)-402.3(th)18.9(e)-410.9(n)0(e)15.1(g)0(a)20.8(t)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)-406(c)0(o)20.8(n)0(t)18.9(r)0(o)13.9(l)0(.)-401.9(S)11.4(PT)-374.7(re)19.2(su)14.4(lt)16.5(s)-411.7(o)0(f)-401.5(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)13.9(e)0(n)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(re)13.5(ac)20.4(ti)16.5(ng)-263.3(ne)15.1(ga)20.8(ti)16.5(ve)-263.7(to)-265.7(hi)18.9(st)17.7(am)17.7(in)18.9(e)-274.3(\()0(w)15.7(h)0(e)15.1(a)0(l)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 14.9377 0 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD 0.2682 Tc [(2m)268.2(m)283.1(,)-5.3(n)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 3.3062 0 TD 0 Tc (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(72)21.2(\))-275.5(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)]TJ -19.3365 -1.0527 TD [(ex)15.1(cl)18.4(ud)15.5(ed)-400.3(fr)18(om)-403(th)13.2(e)-410.9(a)0(n)20.8(a)0(l)12.8(y)0(s)20(i)0(s)17.7(.)-410.1(Sp)16.3(ec)20.4(if)17.3(ic)-402.6(se)14(ru)19.6(m)-413.6(i)0(m)15.7(m)0(u)18.1(n)0(o)15.5(g)0(l)18.9(o)0(-)]TJ T* [(bu)15.5(li)16.5(n)-199.9(\()0(I)12.4(g)0(\))19.6(E)-204.1(ag)20.8(ai)12.8(ns)20(t)-202.3(a)-206(pa)20.8(ne)15.1(l)-202.3(o)0(f)-196.6(a)0(e)20.4(r)0(o)19.6(a)0(l)12.8(l)0(e)18.5(r)20.4(ge)15.1(ns)-190.5(wa)16.9(s)-206.8(d)0(e)20.8(t)0(e)18.4(r)0(m)10.8(i)13.9(ne)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(by)-582(F)11.4(l)0(u)18.8(o)0(r)14(e)0(s)19.6(c)0(e)14.7(n)0(c)20.8(e)-587.3(En)17.1(zy)15.1(me)-579.8(Im)16.5(mu)18.1(no)-582(A)12.4(s)0(s)13.2(a)0(y)-576.7(\()0(S)14.7(X)12.4(1)-586.9(C)0(A)12.6(P)11.4(;)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(Ph)16.3(ar)13.5(m)13.2(a)0(c)14.7(i)0(a)18.4(,)-228(L)12.2(u)0(n)15.5(d)0(,)-217.4(S)11.4(we)16.9(de)15.1(n\))19.6(.)-228(S)11.4(PT)80.5(s)-229.6(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-214.1(p)0(e)15.1(r)0(f)18(o)0(r)14(m)0(e)17.7(d)-222.7(in)-220.2(1,)21.6(36)15.5(0)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(\(5)13.9(8.)21.6(4%)13.2(\))-247.1(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)-240.9(a)0(g)20.8(e)0(d)-240.9(5)0(\261)21.2(7)-245.5(yr)13.9(s)-246.7(a)0(n)20.8(d)-245.5(2,)15.9(26)15.5(0)-245.5(\()0(6)19.6(1)0(.)15.9(6)0(%)18.9(\))-247.1(ch)15.1(i)13.9(l)0(d)13.2(r)0(e)19.2(n)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ag)15.1(ed)-531.2(9\261)15.5(1)39.1(1)-541.4(yr)19.6(s.)-537.2(B)11.6(l)0(o)13.2(o)0(d)-530.8(s)0(a)19.6(m)0(p)12.4(l)0(e)18.5(s)-542.6(we)16.9(re)-532.8(dr)14(aw)16.9(n)-541.4(f)0(r)18(o)0(m)-533.9(9)0(5)15.5(4)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(\(4)13.9(1.)21.6(0%)13.2(\))-645.4(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)-639.3(i)0(n)-635.6(t)13.9(he)-639.3(yo)21.2(un)15.5(ge)20.8(r)-645.4(a)0(n)15.1(d)-643.8(2,)21.6(08)15.5(3)-643.8(\()0(5)19.6(6)0(.)15.9(8)0(%)18.9(\))]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ch)15.1(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-314.9(in)-316.9(th)18.9(e)-325.5(o)0(l)18.9(d)0(e)15.1(r)-321(ag)15.1(e)-325.5(g)0(r)19.6(o)0(u)15.5(p)0(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(Me)13.2(as)19.6(ur)14(em)17.7(en)20.8(ts)-335.1(of)-333.2(lu)18.8(ng)-331.6(fu)19.6(nc)15.1(ti)16.5(on)-325.9(we)11.2(re)-327.9(of)25.3(fe)19.2(re)13.5(d)-336.5(o)0(n)15.5(l)0(y)-328.3(t)0(o)-334(a)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(ra)13.5(nd)21.2(om)-294.9(su)20(bs)14.4(am)17.7(pl)18.9(e)-302.8(o)0(f)-287.6(t)0(h)18.8(e)-302.8(9\261)21.2(1)39.1(1)-302.4(yr)-287.7(ol)13.2(d)-296.7(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)-292.2(\()0(n)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 19.4901 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(1,)21.6(99)15.5(9\))19.6(.)]TJ -20.0364 -1.0471 TD [(Sp)16.3(ir)17.3(om)18.1(et)12.8(ri)17.3(c)-706.8(m)0(e)12(a)0(s)19.6(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(m)12(e)0(n)20.8(t)0(s)-705(\()0(M)17.7(a)0(s)19.6(t)0(e)18.4(r)-713.7(S)11.4(c)0(o)15.1(p)0(e)-701.9(4)0(.)21.6(1)0(,)-701.1(J)0(a)]TJ 20.9867 0 TD 0.0422 Tc [(\310g)42.2(e)63(r)79.7(,)]TJ -20.9867 -1.0527 TD -0.0379 Tc (Wu)Tj 0.9958 -0.0171 TD 0 Tc (\310)Tj 0.3926 0.0171 TD [(rz)13.5(bu)21.2(r)14.7(g)0(,)-484.8(G)0(e)16.9(r)0(m)16.5(a)0(n)15.1(y)0(\))-486.8(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-487.2(p)0(e)15.1(r)0(f)18(o)0(r)19.6(m)0(e)12(d)-495.8(ac)20.4(co)15.1(rd)19.6(in)13.2(g)-495.8(t)0(o)-487.6(t)0(h)18.9(e)]TJ -1.3885 -1.0471 TD [(qu)15.5(al)18.4(it)16.5(y)-353.6(c)0(o)20.8(n)0(t)18.9(r)0(o)13.9(l)-350.3(cr)19.2(it)16.5(er)13.5(i)13.9(a)-354(of)-344.6(th)18.9(e)-348.3(A)0(m)14.2(e)0(r)13.5(i)13.9(ca)14.7(n)-353.6(T)12.2(ho)15.5(ra)19.2(ci)18.4(c)-354(S)11.4(oc)15.1(ie)18.4(ty)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [([2)13.9(2,)-325.5(23].)-340(The)-342.6(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 384.605 551.962 Tm (1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 391.918 551.962 Tm [(and)-344.1(the)-335.1(forced)-344.3(expir)-8.2(atory)-343.9(flow)-341(over)]TJ -8.2911 -1.0471 TD [(the)-397.7(middle)-394.1(half)-394.4(of)-395.8(the)-392(vital)-392.6(capaci)-8.6(ty)-390.9(\(FE)-7.2(F)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 482.173 541.531 Tm (25\26175)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 502.016 541.531 Tm [(%\))-398.1(were)]TJ -19.3422 -1.0527 TD [(exp)-8.4(ressed)-356.5(as)-355.9(a)-348.3(p)-6.5(ercentage)-360(of)-355.9(the)-352.2(predi)-8.2(cted)-359.1(values)-356.1(based)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(on)-468.2(sex)-464.8(and)-463.6(height)-465([24].)-467.6(Br)-7.8(onchial)-466.2(respon)-7.8(siven)-7.8(ess)-466(was)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(asses)-8.2(sed)-299.8(only)-295.7(in)-294.1(c)-6.9(hildren)-302.3(with)-296.3(an)-297.8(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 463.748 510.123 Tm (1)Tj /F9 1 Tf 9.963 0 0 9.963 470.664 510.123 Tm (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(75%)-300.6(predicted.)]TJ -16.7473 -1.0471 TD [(The)-6.8(se)-338.9(children)-343.3(inhaled)-341(nebuli)-9.7(zed)-338.8(hypertonic)-344.8(\(4.5%\))-345.5(sal-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ine)-244.1(for)-238.8(pe)-7.6(riods)-242.3(of)-236.4(incre)-8.6(asing)-246.8(duration)-246.2(\(0.5,)-238(1,)-240.2(2,)-240.2(4,)-240.2(8)-239.8(min\).)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(Afte)-11.4(r)-474.7(each)-476.6(inhal)-9(ation)-481.3(period)-481.3(the)-477.4(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 467.32 478.772 Tm (1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 476.05 478.772 Tm [(was)-474.4(meas)-8.2(ured.)]TJ -16.7359 -1.0528 TD [(Chi)-9.4(ldren)-338.2(wer)-8.2(e)-336.9(classifi)-12.3(ed)-337.7(as)-338.9(BHR)-340(if)-341.2(the)-340.8(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 489.09 468.283 Tm (1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 496.403 468.283 Tm [(ha)-7.6(d)-336.5(fallen)]TJ -18.7788 -1.0471 TD (by)Tj /F12 1 Tf 1.2633 0 TD ($)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.8308 0 TD [(15%)-260.7(from)-265.5(baseline)-263.7([25].)-262.7(One)-262.7(thous)-7.4(and)-258.8(two)-259(hundred)]TJ -2.0941 -1.0528 TD [(and)-457.9(fifty-six)-463.8(children)-457.1(\(62.8%)-8.2(\))-451.9(took)-455(part)-457(in)-453.5(spir)-8.2(ometry)56.2(.)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(Am)-8.6(ong)-355.1(these)-8.2(,)-353.2(140)-355.1(subje)-7.8(cts)-359.1(could)-359.4(not)-357.5(be)-354.7(chall)-9.4(enged)-357.4(be-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(cau)-8.8(se)-225.1(of)-230.7(technical)-237.6(or)-225.1(organisational)-234.7(probl)-7.8(ems,)-229.3(61)-229.1(children)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(did)-334.7(not)-334.7(complete)-339.6(the)-335.1(bronchial)-338.4(challenge)-337.6(beca)-10(use)-328.2(of)-333.2(he-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(alth)-406.6(complaint)-12.3(s)-394.6(\()]TJ /F6 1 Tf 6.9538 0 TD (e.g.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 1.8381 0 TD [(cough,)-402.9(nausea\))-407.7(or)-401.5(limited)-405.4(motiva-)]TJ -8.7919 -1.0471 TD [(tion)-7.8(,)-267.8(and)-270.2(7)-268.2(children)-275(were)-271.2(not)-272.1(challenged)-275.8(at)-271.8(all)-269.2(because)-275.6(of)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(a)-405.2(baseline)-405.9(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 372.756 384.605 Tm (1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 376.724 384.605 Tm (:)Tj /F12 1 Tf 0.6715 0 TD (#)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.8308 0 TD [(75%)-408.7(pred.)-403.8(The)-405.2(bronchial)-406.7(cha)-8.8(llenge)]TJ -8.2684 -1.0471 TD [(was)-337.9(succes)-8.2(sful)-8.2(ly)-334(completed)-346(by)-331.6(1,048)-339.2(\(52.4%)-8.2(\))-332.4(chil)-8.2(dren.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(W)37.9(r)0(i)17.3(t)0(t)16.5(e)0(n)-218.2(i)0(n)18.9(f)0(o)13.9(r)0(m)16.5(e)0(d)-218.2(c)0(o)20.8(n)0(s)20(e)0(n)15.1(t)-225.1(wa)16.9(s)-229.6(o)0(b)21.2(t)0(a)18.5(i)0(n)13.2(e)0(d)-218.2(f)0(r)18(o)0(m)-215.2(t)0(h)18.9(e)-228.8(pa)15.1(re)19.2(nt)18.9(s)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(fo)13.9(r)-224.3(e)0(a)14.7(c)0(h)-218.2(s)0(t)17.7(u)0(d)15.5(y)-222.7(in)18.9(st)12(ru)19.6(me)17.7(nt)-220.2(se)19.6(pa)15.1(ra)19.2(te)18.4(ly)75.8(.)-222.3(T)0(h)17.1(e)-228.8(st)17.7(ud)21.2(y)-228.4(w)0(a)16.9(s)-229.6(pa)20.8(rt)-221.7(of)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(a)-280(m)0(u)18.1(l)0(t)16.5(i)0(c)18.4(e)0(n)15.1(t)0(r)17.3(e)-280(pr)19.6(oj)18.9(ec)14.7(t)-276.3(\()0(I)18(S)0(A)18.1(A)0(C)-271.9(G)0(e)16.9(r)0(m)16.5(a)0(n)15.1(y)-279.6(P)11.4(h)0(a)15.1(s)0(e)-264.9(I)0(I)18(\))-281.2(an)20.8(d)-279.6(w)0(a)16.9(s)]TJ T* [(ap)15.1(pr)19.6(ov)15.5(ed)-457.2(by)-456.8(th)18.8(e)-467.8(e)0(t)18.4(h)0(i)18.9(c)0(s)-458.4(c)0(o)20.8(m)0(m)14.9(i)0(t)16.5(t)0(e)18.4(e)-467.8(of)-458.4(th)18.9(e)-467.8(U)12.4(ni)13.2(ve)20.8(rs)18.4(it)16.5(y)-467.4(o)0(f)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD (Mu)Tj 0.9731 -0.0228 TD (\310)Tj 0.3983 0.0228 TD [(ns)20(te)18.4(r)60.2(.)]TJ /F6 1 Tf -1.3714 -2.4583 TD [(Air)-340(polluti)-9.2(on)-331.6(moni)-9.4(toring)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 1.0015 -1.7527 TD [(Be)16.1(tw)14.9(ee)14.7(n)-382(A)0(p)17.3(r)0(i)17.3(l)-384.4(19)21.2(94)-377.1(an)20.8(d)-387.7(A)0(p)17.3(r)0(i)17.3(l)-384.4(19)21.2(95)15.5(,)-381.7(o)0(u)15.5(t)0(d)18.9(o)0(o)21.2(r)-383.6(ai)12.8(r)-383.6(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(-)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0471 TD 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[(S)11.4(e)0(n)15.1(s)0(i)17.7(n)0(g)15.5(,)-734.5(U)12.4(n)0(i)13.2(v)0(e)20.8(r)0(s)18.4(i)0(t)16.5(y)-734.8(of)-731.5(T)74.8(e)0(c)14.7(h)0(n)21.2(o)0(l)13.2(o)0(g)21.2(y)73.2(,)-734.5(V)57.9(ie)18.4(nn)15.5(a,)-724.2(Au)17.3(st)17.7(ri)17.3(a,)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(19)15.5(94)21.2(\).)-429.5(Th)17.1(e)-439.3(9)0(5)21.2(t)0(h)-430.7(p)0(e)15.1(r)0(c)19.2(e)0(n)15.1(t)0(i)22.2(l)0(e)-431.1(o)0(f)-429.9(t)0(h)18.9(e)-439.3(10)15.5(4)-438.9(v)0(a)20.8(l)0(u)18.9(e)0(s)-429.9(m)0(e)12(a)0(s)19.6(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(d)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(at)-197.8(th)18.9(es)19.6(e)-206(f)0(o)13.9(u)0(r)-190.9(s)0(t)17.7(a)0(t)12.8(i)0(o)18.9(n)0(s)-196.2(d)0(u)21.2(r)0(i)17.3(n)0(g)-195(t)0(h)13.2(e)-200.3(ye)15.1(ar)-197(wa)16.9(s)-206.8(u)0(s)20(e)0(d)-195.4(a)0(s)-196.6(a)-206(pr)19.6(ox)15.5(y)-205.6(o)0(f)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(th)18.9(e)-297.1(p)0(e)15.1(a)0(k)-286.5(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-288.1(o)0(f)-293.3(e)0(a)20.4(c)0(h)-286.5(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(.)-285.7(I)0(n)-287.7(1)0(6)21.2(8)-296.7(ch)15.1(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-286.5(li)16.5(vi)13.2(ng)-286.1(in)]TJ 25.1977 41.8483 TD [(th)13.2(e)-245.9(p)0(e)20.8(r)0(i)17.3(p)0(h)15.5(e)0(r)19.2(y)-251.1(of)-236.4(th)18.9(e)-245.9(m)0(o)12.4(n)0(i)18.9(t)0(o)18.8(r)0(e)19.2(d)-251.2(ar)19.2(ea)14.7(,)-245.1(o)0(n)21.2(e)-251.6(or)-236.4(tw)14.9(o)-245.5(o)0(f)-236.4(t)0(h)18.9(e)-251.6(fo)19.6(ur)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(mo)12.4(ni)18.9(to)18.8(ri)17.3(ng)-348.7(st)17.7(at)18.4(io)18.9(ns)-344.2(we)16.9(re)-350.7(l)13.9(o)0(c)15.1(a)0(t)18.4(e)0(d)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 13.3899 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD [(1)-353.6(k)0(m)-346.1(f)0(r)12.4(o)0(m)-346.1(t)0(h)18.9(e)-354(ot)18.9(he)15.1(rs)18.5(.)]TJ -13.9305 -1.0528 TD [(V)109.1(a)0(l)18.4(u)0(e)15.1(s)-195.4(fr)12.4(om)-186.8(th)13.2(es)19.6(e)-200.3(s)0(t)17.7(a)0(t)18.4(i)0(o)18.8(n)0(s)-190.5(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-191.3(n)0(o)15.5(t)-196.6(us)14.4(ed)-189.7(fo)19.6(r)-201.5(t)0(h)18.9(e)-200.3(as)19.6(se)14(ss)18.9(me)17.7(nt)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(of)-361.6(pe)15.1(ak)-354.7(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)14.4(re)19.2(.)-370.3(F)11.4(or)-361.6(9\261)21.2(1)39.1(1)-365(yr)-361.6(ol)18.9(d)-365(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)15.1(,)-364.6(a)-371.1(c)0(o)20.8(m)0(b)18.1(i)0(n)13.2(e)0(d)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(es)13.9(ti)16.5(ma)17.7(te)-197.8(w)12.4(a)0(s)-196.6(a)0(l)18.5(s)0(o)-196.2(c)0(a)14.7(l)0(c)18.4(u)0(l)18.9(a)0(t)12.8(e)0(d)-195.4(a)0(s)-190.9(t)0(h)13.2(e)-200.3(me)12(an)-195.4(of)-196.6(th)18.8(e)-206(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)18.4(s)-206.8(of)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(ex)15.1(po)15.5(su)20(re)-316.5(at)-317.3(ho)21.2(me)-318.1(an)20.8(d)-325.1(a)0(t)-317.3(s)0(c)19.6(h)0(o)15.5(o)0(l)18.9(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(Th)17.1(e)-479.2(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-470.2(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)18.4(s)-480(co)20.8(ul)18.9(d)-478.8(b)0(e)-462.9(v)0(a)15.1(l)0(i)16.5(d)0(a)20.8(t)0(e)18.4(d)-478.8(ag)20.8(ai)12.8(ns)20(t)-475.5(a)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(co)15.1(nt)18.9(in)18.8(uo)15.5(us)-395.4(mo)18.1(ni)18.9(to)18.8(ri)11.6(ng)-394.2(st)17.7(at)18.5(io)18.8(n)-404.8(i)0(n)-390.9(t)0(h)13.2(e)-399.5(ci)12.8(ty)-390.9(10)15.5(0)-404.8(m)-402.3(fr)18(om)-397.3(a)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(st)17.7(re)13.5(et)-391.3(wi)14.9(th)-390.9(de)15.1(ns)20(e)-399.5(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)24.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)-399.5(\()]TJ /F9 1 Tf 10.2714 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(50)21.2(00)-394.2(ca)14.7(rs)]TJ /F10 1 Tf 3.9208 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.1992 TD [(24)-388.5(h)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 477.581 692.39 Tm (-1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 483.534 687.968 Tm [(\).)-395.4(Th)17.1(e)-399.5(y)0(e)15.1(a)0(r)19.2(l)0(y)]TJ -17.4871 -1.0527 TD [(me)12(an)-605.1(co)15.1(nc)20.8(en)15.1(tr)17.3(at)18.5(io)18.8(ns)-611.6(of)-606.3(SO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 425.764 675.836 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 429.449 677.48 Tm 0.615 Tc [(,N)615(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 452.239 675.836 Tm 0 Tc (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 462.104 677.48 Tm [(an)20.8(d)-621(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 489.43 675.836 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 499.351 677.48 Tm [(me)17.7(as)19.6(ur)13.9(ed)]TJ -19.0747 -1.0471 TD [(co)15.1(nt)18.9(in)18.8(uo)15.5(us)20(ly)-282.7(at)-283.2(th)18.9(is)-283.9(st)17.7(at)18.4(io)18.8(n)-291(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-282.4(c)0(o)20.8(m)0(p)12.4(a)0(r)19.2(e)0(d)-280.8(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-282.7(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)18.4(s)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(ba)15.1(se)19.6(d)-512.9(o)0(n)-502.3(t)0(h)18.9(e)-513.3(no)21.2(nc)15.1(on)21.2(ti)16.5(nu)15.5(ou)21.2(s)-514.1(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(s)13.9(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(m)17.7(e)0(n)15.1(t)0(s)-500.2(a)0(t)-505.1(t)0(h)18.8(e)-513.3(fo)19.6(ur)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(ne)15.1(ar)19.2(es)14(t)-441.3(g)0(r)19.6(i)0(d)13.2(p)0(o)21.2(i)0(n)18.9(t)0(s)17.7(:)-447(S)11.4(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 399.742 644.485 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 407.905 646.129 Tm [(42)21.2(.3)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 2.1624 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.1992 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 450.255 650.551 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 458.419 646.129 Tm [(\(c)19.2(on)15.5(ti)22.2(nu)15.5(ou)15.5(s\))]TJ /F6 1 Tf 5.3491 0 TD [(ve)14.7(rs)18.8(us)]TJ /F3 1 Tf -20.3153 -1.0527 TD [(46)15.5(.1)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 1.9803 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.2049 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.2049 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 349.852 640.12 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 356.088 635.641 Tm [(\(n)13.9(on)21.2(co)15.1(nt)18.9(in)18.9(uo)15.5(us)20(\);)-250.2(N)12.4(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 438.973 633.997 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 445.266 635.641 Tm [(25)21.2(.5)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 1.9746 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4951 0.2049 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2675 -0.2049 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 485.745 640.12 Tm (3)Tj /F6 1 Tf 9.963 0 0 9.963 492.038 635.641 Tm [(ve)20.4(rs)13.2(us)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 2.7371 0 TD [(32)15.5(.1)]TJ /F9 1 Tf -21.0778 -1.0471 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5691 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2675 -0.1992 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 330.123 629.631 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 333.808 625.209 Tm 0.3275 Tc (;O)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 346.847 623.565 Tm 0 Tc (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 353.877 625.209 Tm [(44)21.2(.1)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 2.0486 0 TD [(ve)14.7(rs)18.9(us)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 2.8168 0 TD [(48)15.5(.9)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 2.0543 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2732 -0.1992 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 443.622 629.631 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 447.25 625.209 Tm [(.)-330.4(T)12.2(he)-326.3(va)20.8(lu)18.8(es)-321.8(es)13.9(ti)16.5(ma)17.7(te)18.4(d)]TJ -13.8451 -1.0527 TD [(by)-365.7(di)13.2(sc)19.6(on)15.5(t)13.9(i)0(n)13.2(u)0(o)21.2(u)0(s)-366.9(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(s)14(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(m)17.7(e)0(n)15.1(t)0(s)-363.6(m)0(i)15.7(g)0(h)15.5(t)-373(be)-366.1(sl)17.7(ig)18.9(ht)13.2(l)13.9(y)-376.3(hi)18.9(gh)15.5(er)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(be)15.1(ca)14.7(us)20(e)-405.2(n)0(o)-399.9(g)0(r)19.6(i)0(d)18.9(p)0(o)15.5(i)0(n)18.9(t)-407.2(me)17.7(as)19.6(ur)14(em)17.7(en)15.1(ts)-397.7(w)12.4(e)0(r)13.5(e)-405.2(pe)15.1(rf)18(or)19.6(me)17.7(d)-410.5(b)0(e)20.8(-)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(tw)14.9(ee)14.7(n)-319.4(2)0(3)15.5(:)0(0)18.9(0)0(h)-314.5(a)0(n)15.1(d)-325.1(06)21.2(:0)18.9(0h)-320.2(at)-311.6(ni)18.9(gh)15.5(t.)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 0 -2.299 TD [(Dat)-8.6(a)-330.8(analys)-8.6(is)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 1.0015 -1.747 TD -0.0155 Tc [(T)-15.5(h)1.6(e)-346.7(a)-15.5(n)5.3(a)-15.5(ly)-15.5(s)4.5(e)-15.5(s)-331.6(w)-15.5(er)-15.5(e)-337.7(r)-15.5(e)3.7(s)-15.5(tr)-15.5(ic)-15.5(te)-15.5(d)-330.4(t)-15.5(o)-338.1(c)-15.5(h)5.3(i)-15.5(ld)-15.5(r)4.1(e)-15.5(n)-336.1(w)-15.5(it)-15.5(h)-332.4(c)-15.5(om)-15.5(p)2.6(l)-15.5(e)2.9(t)-15.5(e)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0527 TD 0 Tc [(ad)15.1(dr)19.6(es)13.9(se)19.6(s)-258(w)12.4(ho)-246.2(ha)15.1(d)-251.2(l)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)15.1(d)-251.2(in)-248.6(Dr)15.7(es)19.6(de)15.1(n)-251.2(f)0(o)13.9(r)-252.8(at)-249(le)18.4(as)19.6(t)-259.2(1)0(2)-240.5(m)0(o)12.4(n)0(t)18.8(h)0(s)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(an)15.1(d,)-365.3(be)15.1(ca)20.4(us)14.4(e)-371.1(o)0(f)-367.3(c)0(o)15.1(n)0(c)20.8(e)0(r)13.5(n)0(s)-366.9(r)0(e)19.2(g)0(a)15.1(r)0(d)19.6(i)0(n)18.9(g)-376.3(th)18.9(e)-376.7(v)0(a)15.1(l)13.9(id)13.2(it)16.5(y)-370.7(o)0(f)-367.3(q)0(u)15.5(e)0(s)19.6(-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ti)16.5(on)15.5(na)20.8(ir)17.3(e)-507.6(r)0(e)19.2(s)0(p)14.4(o)0(n)21.2(s)0(e)13.9(s)0(,)-491.7(w)0(h)11.6(o)-501.5(ha)15.1(d)-501.5(G)0(e)16.9(r)0(m)10.8(a)0(n)-491.3(n)0(a)15.1(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)21.2(a)0(l)12.8(i)0(t)22.2(y)67.5(.)-501.2(T)0(h)17.1(i)0(s)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(re)13.5(du)21.2(ce)14.7(d)-359.3(t)13.9(he)-349.1(nu)15.5(mb)18.1(er)-350.7(of)-350.3(ch)20.8(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-349.1(to)-351(2,)21.6(79)15.5(6)-353.6(a)0(n)15.1(d)-359.3(2,)21.6(62)15.5(5)-353.6(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(co)15.1(mp)18.1(le)18.4(te)12.8(d)-376.3(q)0(u)15.5(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)15.5(n)0(a)20.8(i)0(r)17.3(e)0(s)19.6(,)-381.7(1,)15.9(13)21.2(8)-382(a)0(n)20.8(d)-382(2,)21.6(05)15.5(0)-376.3(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-373.8(S)11.4(PT)91.9(,)-381.6(a)0(s)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(we)16.9(ll)-211.1(as)-208(87)15.5(0)-217(a)0(n)20.8(d)-217(1,)15.9(88)21.2(7)-217(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-208.8(s)0(e)13.9(r)0(u)19.6(m)-220.2(Ig)19.6(E)-215.4(m)0(e)12(a)0(s)19.6(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(m)12(e)0(n)20.8(t)0(s)-210(i)0(n)-208.8(t)0(h)18.9(e)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(yo)15.5(un)15.5(ge)20.8(r)-235.7(a)0(n)20.8(d)-234.1(ol)18.9(de)15.1(r)-235.7(a)0(g)20.8(e)-234.5(gr)13.9(ou)21.2(ps)14.4(,)-228(r)0(e)13.5(s)0(p)20(e)0(c)14.7(t)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)20.8(l)0(y)81.4(.)-233.7(Me)13.2(as)19.6(ur)19.6(em)12(en)20.8(ts)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(of)-253.5(lu)13.2(ng)-251.9(fu)19.6(nc)15.1(ti)16.5(on)-251.9(w)12.4(e)0(r)13.5(e)-262.9(an)20.8(al)18.5(ys)14.4(ed)-252.3(fo)19.6(r)-264.1(1)0(,)15.9(1)0(3)21.2(7)-262.5(ch)15.1(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-252.3(ag)15.1(ed)-252.3(9\261)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD 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[(multip)-9.2(le)-249(logi)-7.8(stic)-254.1(regression)-261.1(model)-254.4(if)-250.2(they)-250.5(wer)-8.2(e)-245.9(associ)-10.1(ated)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(with)-432.8(at)-431.1(least)-437.4(one)-429.5(healt)-9.4(h)-427.6(outcom)-10.5(e)-428(i)0(n)-430.7(the)-431.9(crude)-433(an)-7.6(alysis)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(\(Chi-s)-10.4(quared)-598.8(test,)-601.6(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 8.4846 0 TD 0 Tw (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.25\))-596.8(a)-6.9(n)0(d)-593.3(changed)-604.1(at)-596.1(least)-602.4(one)]TJ -9.0366 -1.0528 TD (pollutant)Tj /F11 1 Tf 3.5281 0 TD (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2162 0 TD [(s)-280.8(effect)-273.1(estimat)-11.9(e)-274.3(b)0(y)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 8.0066 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(20%)-277.8(when)-286.2(included)-284.8(in)-277.1(the)]TJ -12.303 -1.0471 TD [(multiv)-9.2(ariate)-325.1(model)-9.7(.)-319.1(Five)-323.7(varia)-8.6(bles)-325.7(\(sex,)-325.3(age)-321.8(group,)-324.5(birt)-9.4(h)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(weight,)-344.1(furry)-344.3(pets,)-343.1(carpet)-9.8(s\))-340.1(wer)-8.2(e)-336.9(include)-10.9(d)-336.5(although)-347(they)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(failed)-262.1(to)-254.3(change)-261.9(the)-255.5(effect)-250.4(estimat)-11.9(es)-253.5(signifi)-9.6(cantly)-260.5(because)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(they)-341.6(wer)-8.2(e)-336.9(strongly)-343.7(associ)-10.1(ated)-342(with)-341.8(at)-340.1(least)-346.3(one)-338.4(outcom)-10.5(e)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD (\(p)Tj /F9 1 Tf 0.8251 0 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.05\))-369.2(and)-366.9(were)-367.9(regard)-8.6(ed)-366.1(as)-367.3(potential)-370(confoun)-7.3(ders)-370.4(in)]TJ -1.3771 -1.0527 TD [(compa)-7.8(rable)-350(studi)-9.8(es)-344.6([8,)-350.6(14].)-351.4(Eac)-7.2(h)-342.2(c)0(o)-7.6(variate)-354.3(in)-345.3(the)-352.2(multi-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(varia)-8.6(te)-237.6(model)-248.7(was)-241.1(tested)-244.7(for)-244.5(interaction)-248.3(wi)-7.8(th)-237.2(the)-244.1(pollutant)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(effects)-656.3(\(lik)-9.4(elihood)-664.9(ratio)-665(test)-663.8(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 13.2704 0 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.05\).)-665.5(The)-661.2(estimat)-11.9(ed)]TJ -13.8223 -1.0471 TD [(individua)-8.7(l)-395.8(air)-399.3(poll)-7.8(utant)-395.9(exp)-8.4(osure)-399.7(was)-394.8(treat)-11(ed)-394.6(as)-395.8(conti)-9(n-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(uous)-522.1(linea)-9.4(r)-514.5(varia)-8.6(ble)-522.9(in)-521.8(all)-519.6(logi)-7.8(stic)-521.6(regres)-9.8(sion)-518.8(model)-9.7(s.)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(Odds)-281.3(ratios)-285.7(were)-282.5(calculated)-284.2(for)-284.3(concentrati)-13(on)-274.7(differences)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(\(appro)-8.2(ximatel)-10.7(y)-296.7(inte)-8.2(rquartil)-11.1(e)-297.1(ranges)-8.2(\))-298.3(a)0(s)-299(they)-307.4(are)-300.6(comm)-9.7(on)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(in)-294.1(inner)-298.4(cities.)-304.3(The)-297(analyses)-302.3(were)-299.6(performed)-305.8(using)-297.6(SPSS)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(for)-455(Micr)-9.4(osoft)-452.8(W)26.5(indows)-455.9(6.01)-457.9(\(SPSS)-457.5(Inc.,)-454.6(Chicago,)-457.5(IL)-7.2(,)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD (USA\).)Tj /F8 1 Tf 9.8617 -4.046 TD (Results)Tj /F3 1 Tf -8.8602 -2.0998 TD [(Th)17.1(e)-359.7(m)0(e)12(a)0(n)20.8(\213)]TJ 6.974 0 0 6.974 113.386 375.704 Tm 0.0001 Tc (SD)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 125.802 375.704 Tm 0 Tc [(ag)20.8(e)-365.4(o)0(f)-350.2(t)0(h)18.9(e)-365.4(st)17.7(ud)21.2(ie)12.8(d)-359.3(c)0(h)15.1(i)13.9(ld)13.2(re)19.2(n)-359.3(w)0(a)16.9(s)-366.1(5.)21.6(3\213)16.7(0.)15.9(8)]TJ -6.7774 -1.0471 TD [(yr)19.6(s)-275.1(i)0(n)-271.4(t)0(h)18.9(e)-274.3(yo)15.5(un)21.2(ge)15.1(r)-275.5(a)0(g)20.8(e)-280(gr)19.6(ou)15.5(p,)-262.9(an)15.1(d)-273.9(9)0(.)21.6(7)0(\213)16.7(0)0(.)15.9(6)-273.9(yr)19.6(s)-275.1(i)0(n)-271.4(t)0(h)18.9(e)-274.3(ol)18.9(de)15.1(r)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(ag)15.1(e)-200.3(g)0(r)13.9(o)0(u)21.2(p)0(.)-200.3(F)11.4(if)17.3(ty)18.9(-t)17.3(wo)-198.9(pe)20.8(r)-207.2(c)0(e)14.7(n)0(t)-197.4(w)12.4(er)13.5(e)-206(m)0(a)17.7(l)0(e)18.4(.)-205.2(Th)17.1(e)-206(p)0(r)19.6(e)0(v)15.1(a)0(l)18.4(e)0(n)20.8(c)0(e)-201.5(o)0(f)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(at)18.4(op)15.5(y)-319.4(a)0(n)15.1(d)-319.4(al)18.5(l)-321.8(r)0(e)13.5(s)0(p)20(i)0(r)17.3(a)0(t)18.5(o)0(r)13.9(y)-319.4(sy)20(mp)12.4(t)13.9(o)0(m)12.4(s)-320.6(an)20.8(d)-325.1(d)0(i)18.9(a)0(g)20.8(n)0(o)15.5(s)0(e)19.6(s)-326.3(ex)20.8(ce)14.7(pt)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(wh)17.3(ee)14.7(ze)-377.9(wa)16.9(s)-388.9(s)0(i)17.7(g)0(n)21.2(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(a)0(n)15.1(t)0(l)16.5(y)-387.7(hi)18.9(gh)21.2(er)-379.1(in)-379.5(9\261)15.5(1)39.1(1)-382(yr)-378.7(ol)13.2(d)-387.7(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(\(t)17.3(ab)15.1(le)-271.8(1\).)-288(The)-297(e)-6.9(stimated)-302.9(individua)-8.7(l)-299.1(exposures)-301.9(to)-294.1(different)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(air)-217.2(pollu)-8.6(tants)-215(at)-214.9(the)-221.3(home)-217.2(addres)-8.2(s)-212.5(are)-215.2(given)-222.8(in)-214.5(table)-219.9(2.)-211.7(The)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(exposur)-8.5(e)-251.6(t)0(o)-260(S)0(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 119.452 300.813 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 123.194 302.513 Tm 0.2565 Tc [(,N)256.5(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 142.583 300.813 Tm 0 Tc (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 146.324 302.513 Tm [(,)-250.8(C)0(O)-260.6(and)-258.8(benzene)-257.3(at)-254.7(school)-264.6(was)-258.2(on)]TJ -8.8374 -1.0528 TD [(average)-344.3(2.8\2613.4%)-337.8(higher)-339(than)-341.6(at)-334.4(home.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(A)-511.2(s)0(i)17.7(g)0(n)15.5(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(a)0(n)20.8(t)-509.6(in)13.2(cr)19.2(ea)14.7(se)-498.2(in)-499(th)13.2(e)-507.6(p)0(r)19.6(e)0(v)15.1(a)0(l)18.4(e)0(n)15.1(c)0(e)-497.4(o)0(f)-503.9(m)0(o)18.1(r)0(n)19.6(i)0(n)13.2(g)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(co)15.1(ug)21.2(h)-336.5(i)0(n)-334(t)0(h)18.9(e)-336.9(pa)15.1(st)-329.5(12)-331.6(mo)18.1(nt)18.9(hs)-327.1(\(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 12.6273 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD [(0.)15.9(00)21.2(07)15.5(\))-338.1(a)0(n)15.1(d)-336.5(th)18.9(e)-342.6(l)13.9(if)11.6(et)18.4(im)15.7(e)]TJ -13.1679 -1.0471 TD [(pr)19.6(ev)15.1(al)18.5(en)15.1(ce)-269.8(of)-264.9(do)15.5(ct)18.4(or)-270.6(di)18.9(ag)20.8(no)15.5(se)19.6(d)-279.6(b)0(r)19.6(o)0(n)15.5(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(t)16.5(i)0(s)-266.9(\()0(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 17.5212 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD [(0.)15.9(01)21.2(\))-281.2(a)0(c)20.4(r)0(o)13.9(s)0(s)]TJ -18.0618 -1.0527 TD [(ca)14.7(t)13.9(e)0(g)15.1(o)0(r)19.6(i)0(e)12.8(s)-508.4(of)-503.9(ri)17.3(si)17.7(ng)-508(be)20.8(nz)15.1(en)20.8(e)-513.3(e)0(x)15.1(p)0(o)21.2(s)0(u)14.4(r)0(e)-504.3(\()]TJ /F9 1 Tf 16.5254 0 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD (3)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.0129 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.1992 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 259.2 254.608 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 262.828 250.186 Tm (\261)Tj /F9 1 Tf 0.4951 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD [(4.)15.9(5)]TJ /F9 1 Tf -21.5672 -1.0471 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.1992 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 79.087 244.176 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 82.715 239.754 Tm [(\))-360.9(w)0(a)11.2(s)-360.5(se)19.6(en)-354.7(\(t)17.3(ab)20.8(le)-357.1(3\).)-362(Similar)23(,)-370.3(but)-374.6(less)-372.4(p)-6.5(ronounc)-7.3(ed)]TJ -2.4526 -1.0527 TD [(trend)-8.2(s)-206.8(wer)-8.2(e)-211.7(found)-216(for)-216(the)-209.9(preval)-9.4(ence)-214.8(of)-213.7(whee)-7.8(ze)-212.9(in)-208.8(the)-215.6(past)]TJ 25.1977 54.4415 TD [(12)-564.9(months)-569(\(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 5.884 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.05\),)-563.1(the)-562.7(propor)-7.8(tion)-565.5(of)-560.8(chil)-8.2(dren)-562.7(with)]TJ -6.436 -1.0471 TD [(reduced)-440.6(FEF)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 361.984 761.216 Tm (25\26175)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 381.883 761.216 Tm [(%)-429.9(values)-441.4(\(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 5.0475 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.06\))-437.5(and)-435.2(a)-433.7(doctor)]TJ /F11 1 Tf 7.7847 0 TD (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2219 0 TD [(s)-428.8(di-)]TJ -20.89 -1.0528 TD [(agn)-8.4(osis)-218.4(of)-213.7(asthma)-222.6(\(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 8.0863 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.15\).)-221.6(In)-213.7(contr)-8.2(ast,)-217.2(no)-217.8(trend)-218.8(was)-218.4(seen)]TJ -8.6383 -1.0527 TD [(for)-358.3(the)-352.2(occurr)-8.6(ence)-351.4(of)-355.9(airway)-354.7(hyperr)-8.2(espons)-7.4(ivenes)-9(s)-349.1(o)0(r)-350.3(re-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(duc)-8.4(ed)-320.6(FEV)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 354.954 729.808 Tm (1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 362.154 729.808 Tm [(values)-327.6(over)-323.7(increa)-9.8(sing)-325.3(exposure)-328.4(catego)-8.2(ries.)]TJ -5.3036 -1.0527 TD [(Fu)-6.4(rthermor)-11.1(e,)-280.4(atopic)-289(sensitizati)-12.5(on)-280.4(as)-282(asses)-8.2(sed)-282.7(by)-280.4(SPT)-221.1(and)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(speci)-8.2(fic)-279.8(IgE)-281.2(tended)-286.6(to)-277.1(be)-280.8(inver)-8.2(sely)-280.2(associ)-10.1(ated)-279.4(with)-284.9(rising)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ben)-8.4(zene)-334.3(concent)-8.9(rations.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(Af)15.7(te)12.8(r)-286.9(a)0(d)15.1(j)0(u)18.8(s)0(t)17.7(i)0(n)18.9(g)-291(fo)13.9(r)-292.6(p)0(o)21.2(t)0(e)18.4(n)0(t)13.2(i)0(a)18.4(l)-287.7(co)15.1(nf)19.6(ou)15.5(nd)15.5(i)13.9(n)0(g)-286.1(f)0(a)19.2(c)0(t)18.5(o)0(r)13.9(s)-292.2(mo)18.1(rn)19.6(-)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0527 TD [(in)13.2(g)-393.4(c)0(o)20.8(u)0(g)15.5(h)-393.4(in)-385.2(th)18.8(e)-393.8(p)0(a)15.1(s)0(t)-380.7(1)0(2)-388.5(m)0(o)18.1(n)0(t)18.9(h)0(s)-384(s)0(h)14.4(o)0(w)17.3(e)0(d)-383.2(t)0(h)18.8(e)-393.8(mo)12.4(st)-380.7(co)15.1(n-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(si)17.7(st)17.7(en)15.1(t)-259.2(p)0(o)21.2(s)0(i)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)-246.6(a)0(s)13.9(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)18.4(a)0(t)12.8(i)0(o)18.8(n)-256.8(wi)14.9(th)-248.6(th)18.9(e)-257.2(a)0(n)20.8(n)0(u)15.5(a)0(l)-249(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(n)-246.6(e)0(x)15.1(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(to)-231.5(se)19.6(ve)20.8(ra)13.5(l)-236.5(a)0(i)18.4(r)-235.7(po)21.2(ll)16.5(ut)13.2(an)20.8(ts)17.7(:)-236.5(S)11.4(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 416.806 654.916 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 420.435 656.56 Tm 0.2394 Tc [(,N)251.8(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 439.427 654.916 Tm 0 Tc (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 443.055 656.56 Tm [(,)-239.4(C)11.6(O)-238(a)0(n)20.8(d)-239.8(be)20.8(nz)15.1(en)20.8(e)-240.2(\()0(t)17.3(a)0(b)20.8(l)0(e)]TJ -13.424 -1.0471 TD [(4\).)-379.1(For)-384.4(examp)-7.8(le,)-386(the)-386.3(preval)-9.4(ence)-385.5(of)-384.4(morn)-7.8(ing)-385.9(cough)-391.2(was)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(esti)-9.4(mated)-340.2(to)-334(incre)-8.6(ase)-334.3(by)-337.3(~20%)-338.6(per)-340(increase)-342.9(of)-333.2(1)-336.5(m)0(g)]TJ /F10 1 Tf 21.2599 0.1992 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2675 -0.1992 TD (m3)Tj -21.5274 -1.0471 TD [(ben)-8.4(zene.)-346.1(Likew)-9(ise,)-348.1(the)-346.5(lifetime)-356.9(prevalence)-355.1(of)-344.6(bronchi)-9.7(tis)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(was)-292.3(signifi)-9.6(cantly)-289(and)-287.2(positive)-9.2(ly)-288.4(associated)-295.2(with)-290.6(levels)-290.2(of)]TJ T* (NO)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 323.716 602.589 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 327.401 604.233 Tm [(,)-324.7(C)0(O)-323.2(and)-321.4(benzene)-325.6(\(but)-325.7(not)-323.3(SO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 450.935 602.589 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 454.677 604.233 Tm [(\).)-321.4(In)-321.8(contr)-8.2(ast,)-319.6(yea)-8.8(rly)]TJ -14.5906 -1.0471 TD [(mean)-308.6(ozone)-311.9(exposure)-311.3(tended)-303.7(to)-305.5(be)-303.5(neg)-8.4(atively)-309.2(associated)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(wi)-7.8(th)-334(morn)-7.8(ing)-334.7(cough)-334.3(a)-6.9(n)0(d)-331.6(bronchi)-9.7(tis.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(In)-264.9(an)-269.4(at)18.4(te)18.4(mp)18.1(t)-276.3(t)0(o)-265.7(d)0(i)18.9(s)0(e)19.6(n)0(t)13.2(a)0(n)20.8(g)0(l)18.9(e)-274.3(th)18.9(e)-274.3(s)0(p)14.4(e)0(c)20.4(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)-266.1(e)0(f)24.9(f)0(e)19.2(c)0(t)-266.1(o)0(f)-264.9(o)0(z)20.8(o)0(n)15.5(e)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0527 TD [(fr)12.4(om)-442.8(th)18.9(at)-448.2(of)-447(th)18.9(e)-456.4(o)0(t)18.9(h)0(e)15.1(r)-451.9(tr)17.3(af)24.9(fi)17.3(c)-450.7(r)0(e)13.5(l)0(a)18.4(t)0(e)18.4(d)-456(po)15.5(l)13.9(l)0(u)13.2(t)0(a)18.4(n)0(t)18.9(s)-457.2(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 513.014 560.749 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 521.291 562.394 Tm [(wa)16.9(s)]TJ -21.277 -1.0471 TD [(in)13.2(tr)17.3(od)21.2(uc)15.1(ed)-201.1(in)18.9(to)-203.1(th)18.9(e)-211.7(m)0(u)18.1(l)0(t)16.5(i)0(v)18.9(a)0(r)13.5(i)0(a)18.4(t)0(e)-203.5(m)0(o)18.1(d)0(e)15.1(l)-208(in)-203.1(co)15.1(mb)18.1(in)18.9(at)18.4(io)18.9(n)-211.3(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ot)13.2(he)20.8(r)-429.2(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)24.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)-428(re)13.5(la)18.5(te)18.4(d)-433.3(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.9(a)0(n)15.1(t)0(s)17.7(.)-427.2(Th)17.1(is)-420.5(pr)13.9(oc)20.8(ed)15.1(ur)19.6(e)-433.6(g)0(e)20.8(n)0(e)15.1(r)0(a)19.2(l)0(l)16.5(y)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(re)13.5(du)21.2(ce)14.7(d)-245.5(t)0(h)18.8(e)-245.9(po)21.2(in)18.8(t)-247.8(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)12.8(s)-241(of)-236.4(th)18.8(e)-245.9(o)0(d)15.5(d)0(s)-236(r)0(a)19.2(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(s)-236(a)0(n)20.8(d)-245.5(wi)14.9(de)20.8(ne)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(th)13.2(e)-490.6(c)0(o)20.8(n)0(f)13.9(i)0(d)18.9(e)0(n)15.1(c)0(e)-480.3(i)0(n)18.8(t)0(e)18.4(r)0(v)13.9(a)0(l)18.5(s)-491.3(pr)19.6(ob)15.5(ab)20.8(ly)-487.6(du)21.2(e)-490.6(t)0(o)-481.9(c)0(o)15.1(l)0(i)16.5(n)0(e)20.8(a)0(r)13.5(i)0(t)16.5(y)-490.2(of)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(th)13.2(es)19.6(e)-348.3(s)0(t)17.7(r)0(o)13.9(n)0(g)-343(i)13.9(nv)15.5(er)19.2(se)13.9(ly)-339.7(co)15.1(rr)18(el)18.4(at)18.4(ed)-343.4(ga)20.8(se)13.9(s)-349.1(\()0(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 475.88 508.422 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 479.509 510.123 Tm [(\261N)17.3(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 498.557 508.422 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 502.186 510.123 Tm 0.3503 Tc (:r)Tj /F9 1 Tf 0.9332 0 TD 0 Tc (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(0.)21.6(66)15.5(,)]TJ -20.8388 -1.0528 TD (O)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 316.403 497.99 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 320.031 499.634 Tm [(\261C)16.5(O:)-298.1(r)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 2.7485 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5349 0 TD [(-0)19.6(.5)15.9(5,)-291.4(an)15.1(d)-302.4(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 402.69 497.99 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 406.318 499.634 Tm [(\261b)21.2(en)15.1(ze)20.4(ne)15.1(:)-304.7(r)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 4.5638 0 TD (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5349 0 TD [(-0)19.6(.5)15.9(9\))19.6(.)-302(H)0(o)17.3(w)0(e)16.9(v)0(e)15.1(r)-304(th)18.9(e)]TJ -14.8353 -1.0527 TD [(ge)15.1(ne)15.1(ra)19.2(l)-572.2(p)0(a)15.1(t)0(t)16.5(e)0(r)19.2(n)-575.5(of)-566.5(th)18.9(e)-575.9(o)0(b)15.5(s)0(e)19.6(r)0(v)19.6(e)0(d)-571(a)0(s)19.6(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)12.8(a)0(t)18.4(i)0(o)18.8(n)0(s)-566.1(r)0(e)19.2(m)0(a)12(i)13.9(ne)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(un)15.5(ch)15.1(an)20.8(ge)15.1(d)-319.4(\()0(d)13.9(a)0(t)18.4(a)-325.5(no)21.2(t)-327.5(s)0(h)20(o)0(w)17.3(n)0(\))14(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(No)-346.9(cl)18.4(ea)20.4(r)-355.2(p)0(a)20.8(t)0(t)16.5(e)0(r)19.2(n)-353.6(em)17.7(er)30.6(ge)15.1(d)-347.9(f)0(o)13.9(r)-349.5(th)18.9(e)-348.3(a)0(s)13.9(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)18.5(a)0(t)12.8(i)13.9(on)15.5(s)-349.1(b)0(e)15.1(t)0(w)20.6(e)0(e)14.7(n)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(ai)12.8(r)-230(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.9(a)0(n)15.1(t)-230.8(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-225.5(an)20.8(d)-234.1(a)0(s)19.6(t)0(h)18.9(m)0(a)12(t)13.9(ic)-226.2(co)20.8(nd)15.5(it)16.5(io)18.9(ns)20(.)-233.7(T)12.2(he)15.1(re)-219.8(wa)16.9(s)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(a)-245.9(t)0(r)17.3(e)0(n)15.1(d)-239.8(to)18.9(wa)11.2(rd)19.6(s)-241(a)-245.9(po)15.5(si)17.7(ti)22.2(ve)-235.2(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.4(at)12.8(i)13.9(o)0(n)-234.8(b)0(e)15.1(t)0(w)14.9(e)0(e)20.4(n)-245.5(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-236.8(to)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(se)13.9(ve)20.8(ra)13.5(l)-447(p)0(o)15.5(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.9(a)0(n)20.8(t)0(s)-443.3(a)0(n)15.1(d)-444.6(th)13.2(e)-445(l)0(i)16.5(f)0(e)13.5(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(e)-437.6(p)0(r)13.9(e)0(v)20.8(a)0(l)12.8(e)0(n)20.8(c)0(e)-440.5(o)0(f)-441.3(d)0(o)15.5(c)0(t)18.5(o)0(r)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(di)13.2(ag)20.8(no)15.5(se)19.6(d)-376.3(a)0(s)19.6(t)0(h)13.2(m)0(a)17.7(,)-376(bu)21.2(t)-378.7(t)0(h)18.8(i)0(s)-369.3(a)0(s)19.6(s)0(o)14.4(c)0(i)18.4(a)0(t)18.5(i)0(o)18.9(n)-376.3(re)13.5(ac)20.4(he)15.1(d)-376.3(s)0(t)17.7(a)0(t)18.4(i)0(s)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(c)0(a)20.4(l)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(si)17.7(gn)15.5(if)17.3(ic)18.4(an)15.1(ce)-230(on)21.2(ly)-231.5(fo)19.6(r)-241.4(t)0(h)18.9(e)-240.2(co)20.8(mb)12.4(in)18.9(ed)-229.6(es)19.6(ti)16.5(ma)17.7(te)-231.9(of)-230.7(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-231.2(to)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(be)15.1(nz)15.1(en)20.8(e)-450.7(a)0(t)-448.2(h)0(o)21.2(m)0(e)-448.9(a)0(n)20.8(d)-456(at)-442.5(sc)19.6(ho)15.5(ol)-442.1(ad)15.1(dr)19.6(es)19.6(s.)-446.2(No)-443.6(si)17.7(gn)15.5(i)13.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)0(a)14.7(n)0(t)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.4(at)12.8(io)18.9(n)-552.8(w)0(a)16.9(s)-553.9(fo)19.6(un)15.5(d)-552.7(b)0(e)20.8(t)0(w)14.9(e)0(e)14.7(n)-552.7(th)18.8(e)-553.2(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(n)-542.5(l)0(e)12.8(v)0(e)20.8(l)-555.1(of)-543.7(ai)18.4(r)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(po)15.5(ll)16.5(ut)18.9(io)18.8(n)-478.8(a)0(n)15.1(d)-473.1(wh)11.6(ee)20.4(ze)-469(in)-470.5(th)18.9(e)-479.2(p)0(a)20.8(s)0(t)-471.7(1)0(2)-468.2(m)0(o)18.1(n)0(t)13.2(h)0(s)-469.3(\()0(t)17.3(a)0(b)20.8(l)0(e)-470.9(4\).)]TJ T* [(Moreo)-7.8(ver)24.2(,)-444.2(neit)-8.2(her)-453.8(the)-448.9(freque)-8.6(ncy)-452.3(of)-447(whee)-7.8(zing)-449.7(e)-6.9(pisodes)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(nor)-311.2(the)-306.7(prevalence)-315.2(of)-304.7(speech)-308.6(lim)-10.2(iting)-306.9(or)-304.7(sleep)-309.8(disturbi)-10.3(ng)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(asthm)-10.9(a)-405.2(attacks)-416.5(in)-402.2(the)-409.1(past)-411.1(12)-405.6(mont)-8.6(hs)-406.7(was)-411.8(signifi)-9.6(cantly)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(associ)-10.1(ated)-222.5(with)-228(exposure)-225.9(to)-220.2(any)-224.6(of)-219.4(the)-221.3(pollu)-8.6(tants)-220.7(\(data)-224.8(not)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(show)-8.2(n\).)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(BH)12.6(R)-278.6(w)0(a)16.9(s)-280.8(ne)15.1(ga)20.8(ti)16.5(ve)20.8(ly)-271.4(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.5(at)18.5(ed)-275.1(w)12.4(i)0(t)16.5(h)-279.6(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 480.019 320.145 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 486.538 321.789 Tm [(an)20.8(d)-279.6(C)0(O)12.6(,)-273.5(an)15.1(d)]TJ -17.7887 -1.0528 TD [(po)15.5(si)17.7(ti)16.5(ve)20.8(ly)-299.8(as)19.6(so)14.4(ci)18.4(at)18.5(ed)-297.8(w)12.4(i)0(t)16.5(h)-308.1(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 420.548 309.657 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 424.176 311.301 Tm [(.)-302(N)0(o)-295.7(i)0(n)13.2(c)0(r)19.2(e)0(a)20.4(s)0(e)14(d)-302.4(ri)17.3(sk)-298.6(of)-293.4(at)12.8(op)21.2(ic)]TJ -11.5291 -1.0471 TD [(se)13.9(ns)20(it)16.5(iz)18.4(at)18.5(io)13.2(n)-285.3(w)12.4(as)-282(se)19.6(en)-275.1(fo)13.9(r)-281.2(a)0(n)15.1(y)-285.3(po)15.5(l)13.9(l)0(u)13.2(t)0(a)18.4(n)0(t)18.9(.)-284.9(Li)14.7(ke)20.8(wi)14.9(se)19.6(,)-284.9(n)0(e)15.1(i)0(t)16.5(h)0(e)20.8(r)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD 0.3711 Tc [(ad)371.1(o)386.6(c)371.1(t)389.5(o)371.1(r)]TJ /F11 1 Tf 3.2834 0 TD 0 Tc (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2106 0 TD [(s)-366.2(d)0(i)13.2(a)0(g)20.8(n)0(o)15.5(s)0(i)17.7(s)-366.2(of)-361.6(ha)15.1(y)-365(f)0(e)13.5(v)0(e)20.8(r)-372.2(an)20.8(d)-370.7(e)0(c)20.4(z)0(e)14.7(m)0(a)-357.9(n)0(o)15.5(r)-372.2(sy)20(mp)18.1(-)]TJ -3.494 -1.0471 TD [(to)13.2(ms)-335.9(of)-344.6(al)18.5(le)18.4(r)20.4(g)0(i)18.9(c)-348.3(rh)13.9(in)18.8(oc)15.1(on)21.2(ju)18.9(nc)15.1(ti)16.5(vi)18.9(ti)16.5(s)-349.1(a)0(n)20.8(d)-347.9(at)18.5(op)15.5(ic)-340.1(ec)14.7(ze)20.4(ma)-340.8(in)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(th)13.2(e)-325.5(p)0(a)15.1(s)0(t)-318.1(1)0(2)-320.2(m)0(o)18.1(n)0(t)18.9(h)0(s)-321.4(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-316.5(a)0(s)14(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)18.4(a)0(t)12.8(e)0(d)-314.9(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-316.9(o)0(u)15.5(t)0(d)18.9(o)0(o)15.5(r)-326.7(ai)18.5(r)-332.4(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(-)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(lu)13.2(ti)22.2(on)-320.2(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-316.5(\(d)19.6(at)12.8(a)-319.8(n)0(o)15.5(t)-321.8(sh)14.4(ow)17.3(n\))19.6(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(Wh)14.4(en)-223.9(st)17.7(ra)19.2(ti)16.5(fy)19.6(in)13.2(g)-228.4(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)14(e)0(n)-218.2(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-220.2(d)0(o)15.5(c)0(t)18.5(o)0(r)-219.4(d)0(i)13.2(a)0(g)20.8(n)0(o)15.5(s)0(e)19.6(d)-228.4(as)14(th)18.9(ma)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(in)13.2(to)-578.7(at)18.5(op)15.5(ic)-579.1(\(S)14.7(X1)-580.2(CA)12.6(P)11.4(;)-589.3(Ph)16.3(ar)19.2(ma)12(ci)18.5(a;)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 15.4385 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(0.)21.6(7)-592.6(k)0(U)]TJ /F10 1 Tf 3.0217 0.2049 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2675 -0.2049 TD (L)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 507.288 242.532 Tm (-1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 513.241 238.053 Tm 0.5885 Tc [(\)a)588.5(n)603.6(d)]TJ -20.4689 -1.0471 TD 0 Tc [(no)15.5(na)15.1(t)13.9(o)0(p)15.5(i)0(c)-271.8(a)0(s)13.9(t)0(h)18.8(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(c)0(s)-276.3(n)0(o)-269(s)0(i)17.7(g)0(n)15.5(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(a)0(n)15.1(t)-282(as)19.6(so)14.4(ci)18.5(at)18.4(io)18.8(n)-285.3(w)0(a)16.9(s)-280.8(fo)19.6(un)15.5(d)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(be)15.1(tw)14.9(ee)20.4(n)-291(p)0(o)15.5(l)13.9(lu)13.2(ta)18.4(nt)-277.1(ex)15.1(po)15.5(su)20(re)-282.4(an)20.8(d)-291(a)0(t)18.5(o)0(p)15.5(i)0(c)-277.5(a)0(s)14(t)0(h)18.8(m)0(a)17.7(.)-290.6(No)17.3(na)15.1(to)18.8(pi)18.8(c)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(as)13.9(th)18.9(ma)17.7(,)-307.7(h)0(o)15.5(w)0(e)16.9(v)0(e)20.8(r)37.5(,)-307.7(w)0(a)16.9(s)-309.2(si)17.7(gn)15.5(if)17.3(ic)18.4(an)20.8(tl)16.5(y)-308.1(a)0(s)13.9(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)18.5(a)0(t)18.4(e)0(d)-303.5(w)0(i)14.9(t)13.9(h)-313.8(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ta)12.8(nt)-447.8(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)20(re)-453.1(\(e)19.2(xc)15.1(ep)15.1(t)-458.4(f)0(o)19.6(r)-457.6(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 423.836 194.57 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 427.464 196.214 Tm [(\).)-452.3(S)11.4(i)0(m)15.7(i)0(l)16.5(a)0(r)-453.1(d)0(i)18.9(f)20.4(fe)19.2(re)13.5(nc)20.8(es)-452.7(we)16.9(re)]TJ -11.8591 -1.0471 TD [(fo)13.9(un)21.2(d)-228.4(w)0(h)17.3(e)0(n)-218.2(c)0(o)15.1(m)0(p)18.1(a)0(r)13.5(i)13.9(ng)-223.5(t)13.9(h)0(e)-223.9(a)0(d)20.8(j)0(u)18.8(s)0(t)17.7(e)0(d)-218.2(p)0(r)14(e)0(v)20.8(a)0(l)12.8(e)0(n)20.8(c)0(e)-218.6(o)0(d)15.5(d)0(s)-219(r)0(a)19.2(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(s)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(\(a)13.5(P)11.4(O)0(R)12.6(\))-389.3(fo)13.9(r)-389.3(m)0(o)12.4(r)0(n)19.6(i)0(n)18.9(g)-393.4(co)15.1(ug)21.2(h)-393.4(a)0(n)20.8(d)-393.4(br)13.9(on)21.2(ch)15.1(it)16.5(is)-380.7(in)-385.2(at)18.4(op)15.5(ic)-379.9(an)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(no)15.5(na)15.1(t)13.9(o)0(p)15.5(i)0(c)-448.2(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)20.8(.)-461.3(F)11.4(o)0(r)-447(w)0(h)17.3(e)0(e)14.7(z)0(e)-446.2(t)0(h)13.2(e)-456.4(di)18.9(f)20.4(f)0(e)13.5(r)0(e)19.2(n)0(c)15.1(e)-456.4(wa)16.9(s)-457.2(l)0(e)18.4(s)0(s)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(pr)13.9(on)21.2(ou)15.5(nc)20.8(ed)-320.6(\(t)17.3(ab)20.8(le)-317.3(5\).)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD 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[(be)15.1(nz)20.8(en)15.1(e)-268.6(e)0(m)17.7(i)0(s)17.7(s)0(i)17.7(o)0(n)-263.3(w)0(a)16.9(s)-275.1(at)18.4(tr)17.3(ib)18.9(ut)18.9(ab)15.1(le)-260.4(to)-265.7(ro)19.6(ad)-263.7(tr)17.3(af)30.6(fi)17.3(c)-274.3([)0(3)19.6(1].)-276.6(For)]TJ 0 -1.0471 TD [(other)-440.7(pollutants)-439.8(the)-437.6(associati)-11.9(on)-434(with)-432.8(traffic)-431.1(was)-440.3(lower:)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(46%)-294.9(of)-287.7(the)-289.6(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 119.679 384.435 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 126.312 386.079 Tm [(emissi)-9.6(on,)-286.4(48%)-294.9(of)-287.6(the)-295.3(CO)-289(emi)-8.2(ssion,)-293.5(and)]TJ -6.8287 -1.0471 TD [(only)-221.7(1.7%)-215.6(of)-219.4(the)-215.6(SO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 138.161 374.003 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 144.057 375.647 Tm [(emissi)-9.6(on)-212.1(could)-222.8(be)-218.2(ascribed)-223(to)-214.5(mot)-7.8(or)]TJ 16.5879 39.7485 TD [(veh)-8.4(icle)-315.9(exhaust)-9.7(s)-309.2([32].)-319.6(Anthropo)-8.3(genic)-320(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 469.984 770.003 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 476.844 771.647 Tm [(is)-312.4(produce)-7.7(d)-313.7(b)0(y)]TJ -16.8156 -1.0755 TD [(pho)-8(tochemica)-10.7(l)-333.2(react)-9(ions)-336.7(involving)-344.1(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 465.505 759.288 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 469.247 760.932 Tm [(.)-330.4(I)0(t)-341.2(i)0(s)-335.2(reduced)-338.2(in)]TJ -16.053 -1.0755 TD [(the)-369.3(presen)-8.2(ce)-360.8(of)-367.3(high)-363.9(NO)-367.9(concent)-8.9(rations)-371.8(which)-369(occur)-364.7(in)]TJ T* [(areas)-559.8(wi)-7.8(th)-550.2(dense)-557.8(traffic.)-556.7(Therefor)-10.1(e,)-553.5(the)-557.1(measured)-565.2(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 532.743 737.858 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 309.316 728.787 Tm [(level)-9.4(s)-440.1(were)-441.9(inver)-8.2(sely)-439.5(correl)-11(ated)-438.7(wi)-7.8(th)-436.4(concent)-8.9(rations)-445.8(of)]TJ 0 -1.0698 TD (NO)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 323.716 716.428 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 327.401 718.129 Tm [(,)-336.1(CO,)-334.9(a)-6.9(n)0(d)-331.6(benzene.)]TJ -0.8138 -1.0527 TD [(Th)17.1(e)-359.7(a)0(d)20.8(v)0(e)15.1(r)0(s)18.4(e)-354(he)15.1(al)18.4(th)-345.3(ef)30.6(fe)13.5(ct)18.5(s)-354.8(w)0(e)16.9(r)0(e)-345(r)0(e)13.5(l)0(a)18.4(t)0(e)18.5(d)-353.6(to)-345.3(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)14.4(re)-345(to)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0755 TD [(se)13.9(ve)20.8(ra)13.5(l)-333.2(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.9(a)0(n)15.1(t)0(s)17.7(.)-330.4(Th)17.1(e)-336.9(p)0(r)19.6(e)0(v)15.1(a)0(l)18.4(e)0(n)20.8(c)0(e)-326.7(o)0(f)-327.5(m)0(o)18.1(r)0(n)19.6(i)0(n)18.9(g)-336.5(co)20.8(ug)15.5(h)-330.8(a)0(n)15.1(d)]TJ T* [(br)13.9(on)21.2(ch)15.1(it)16.5(is)-585.5(wa)16.9(s)-599.5(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(i)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)20.8(l)0(y)-590(a)0(s)19.6(s)0(o)14.3(c)0(i)18.5(a)0(t)18.5(e)0(d)-588.1(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-590(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-589.7(t)0(o)]TJ T* [(be)15.1(nz)15.1(en)20.8(e,)-320.2(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 360.964 673.852 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 367.994 675.496 Tm [(an)20.8(d)-330.8(C)0(O)18.3(,)-330.4(an)20.8(d)-330.8(i)0(n)18.9(v)0(e)15.1(r)0(s)18.4(e)0(l)18.4(y)-330.8(re)19.2(la)18.4(te)18.4(d)-330.8(t)0(o)-316.9(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 508.138 673.852 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 511.767 675.496 Tm 0.3304 Tc [(.B)330.4(e)346.5(n)330.4(-)]TJ -20.3209 -1.0755 TD 0 Tc [(ze)14.7(ne)-326.3(co)15.1(nc)15.1(en)20.8(tr)17.3(at)18.4(io)13.2(ns)-327.1(ar)19.2(e)-336.9(a)0(l)12.8(m)0(o)18.1(s)0(t)-329.5(e)0(x)20.8(c)0(l)12.8(u)0(s)20(i)0(v)18.9(e)0(l)18.5(y)-342.2(at)18.5(tr)17.3(ib)18.9(ut)18.9(ab)15.1(le)-328.7(to)]TJ T* [(mo)12.4(to)18.8(r)-332.4(v)0(e)20.8(h)0(i)18.9(c)0(l)12.8(e)-331.2(em)17.7(is)17.7(si)17.7(on)21.2(s.)-321(Co)16.5(nc)15.1(en)20.8(tr)17.3(at)12.8(io)18.9(ns)-321.4(of)-321.8(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 498.331 652.422 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 505.304 654.066 Tm [(an)15.1(d)-330.8(C)11.6(O)]TJ -19.6722 -1.0698 TD [(ar)13.5(e)-354(a)0(l)18.4(s)0(o)-349.8(d)0(e)20.8(t)0(e)12.8(r)0(m)16.5(i)0(n)18.8(e)0(d)-349.1(t)13.9(o)-359.3(a)-354(su)14.4(bs)20(ta)18.4(nt)18.9(ia)12.8(l)-356(d)0(e)20.8(g)0(r)14(e)0(e)-343.8(b)0(y)-348.7(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)30.6(f)0(i)17.3(c)-359.7(bu)21.2(t)]TJ 0 -1.0755 TD [(al)12.8(so)-378.3(by)-388.5(ot)18.9(he)20.8(r)-395(s)0(o)20(u)0(r)14(c)0(e)20.4(s)-394.6(\()]TJ /F6 1 Tf 9.3496 0 TD [(e.)21.2(g.)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 1.8039 0 TD [(i)13.9(n)0(d)15.5(o)0(o)15.5(r)-389.3(he)15.1(at)18.4(in)18.9(g)-393.4(a)0(n)20.8(d)-393.4(in)18.9(du)15.5(st)17.7(ri)17.3(al)]TJ -11.1535 -1.0755 TD [(co)15.1(mb)18.1(us)14.4(ti)22.2(on)15.5(\).)-258.8(T)12.2(h)0(u)15.5(s)0(,)-252.7(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)24.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)-262.9(is)-261.2(an)-252.3(im)15.7(po)15.5(rt)17.3(an)20.8(t)-270.6(b)0(u)21.2(t)-264.9(no)15.5(t)-264.9(t)0(h)18.9(e)-268.6(on)21.2(ly)]TJ T* [(so)14.4(ur)19.6(ce)-497.4(of)-492.5(ag)20.8(en)15.1(ts)-494.5(w)12.4(h)0(i)13.2(c)0(h)-491.3(m)0(a)17.7(y)-501.5(ac)14.7(co)15.1(un)21.2(t)-503.9(f)0(o)19.6(r)-503.1(th)18.8(e)-501.9(o)0(b)15.5(s)0(e)19.6(r)0(v)13.9(e)0(d)]TJ T* [(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.4(at)12.8(io)18.9(ns)20(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0527 TD (SO)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 331.824 588.416 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 340.611 590.06 Tm [(wa)16.9(s)-514.1(p)0(o)21.2(s)0(i)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(v)0(e)15.1(l)0(y)-499(a)0(s)14(s)0(o)20(c)0(i)18.5(a)0(t)18.5(e)0(d)-502.7(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-504.7(c)0(u)20.8(r)0(r)18(e)0(n)15.1(t)-509.6(mo)18.1(rn)13.9(in)18.8(g)]TJ -3.1412 -1.0698 TD [(co)15.1(ug)15.5(h)-467.4(b)0(u)15.5(t)-469.8(no)15.5(t)-469.8(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-464.8(b)0(r)19.6(o)0(n)15.5(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(t)16.5(i)0(s)17.7(.)-472.7(Th)17.1(is)-460.3(po)15.5(ll)16.5(ut)18.9(an)15.1(t)-469.8(p)0(r)19.6(e)0(d)15.1(o)0(m)18.1(i)0(-)]TJ 0 -1.0755 TD [(na)15.1(nt)18.9(ly)-442.1(re)13.5(pr)19.6(es)19.6(en)15.1(ts)-443.3(ot)18.8(he)20.8(r)-451.9(s)0(o)14.4(u)0(r)19.6(c)0(e)14.7(s)-451.5(th)18.8(an)-440.1(tr)17.3(af)24.9(fi)17.3(c)-450.7(t)0(h)18.8(e)0(r)19.2(e)0(f)13.5(o)0(r)19.6(e)-450.7(it)16.5(s)]TJ T* [(lo)13.2(ng)21.2(te)18.4(rm)-376.2(ef)30.6(fe)13.5(ct)18.4(s)-377.5(m)0(a)12(y)-376.3(di)13.2(f)20.4(f)0(e)19.2(r)-383.6(fr)18(om)-374.6(t)13.9(h)0(o)15.5(s)0(e)-373(o)0(f)-373(t)13.9(he)-371.8(ot)13.2(he)20.8(r)-383.6(p)0(o)21.2(l)0(-)]TJ T* [(lu)13.2(ta)18.4(nt)18.8(s.)-377.9(Th)17.1(e)-393.8(i)0(n)18.9(v)0(e)20.8(r)0(s)12.8(e)-388.1(as)19.6(so)14.4(ci)18.5(at)18.4(io)18.8(ns)-384(of)-378.7(an)15.1(nu)21.2(al)-385.6(me)17.7(an)-383.2(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 516.472 545.612 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 524.126 547.257 Tm [(ex)20.8(-)]TJ -21.5615 -1.0755 TD 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[(imp)-7.8(airment)-317.2(of)-310.4(pulm)-8.6(onary)-313.1(function)-314.5([34].)-313.9(This)-312.3(may)-313.1(coun-)]TJ T* [(terac)-9(t)-310.4(the)-312.4(inver)-8.2(se)-310.4(effects)-309.2(of)-310.4(low)-315.9(traffic)-305.9(exposur)-8.5(e)-308.5(i)0(n)-311.2(some)]TJ T* [(dist)-9(ricts)-336.1(of)-338.9(the)-335.1(Dresden)-342.9(area.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(Th)17.1(er)13.5(e)-302.8(w)12.4(as)-299(no)-291.8(po)21.2(si)17.7(ti)16.5(ve)-292.2(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.5(at)12.8(io)18.9(n)-302.4(b)0(e)20.8(t)0(w)14.9(e)0(e)14.7(n)-302.4(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-293.8(to)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0755 TD [(be)15.1(nz)15.1(en)20.8(e,)-246.2(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 360.283 460.176 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 366.576 461.82 Tm -0.0168 Tc [(a)-16.8(n)-1.7(d)-273.6(C)-5.2(O)-277.6(a)-16.8(nd)-273.6(t)-16.8(h)2.1(e)-274(p)-16.8(re)-16.8(va)-16.8(le)-16.8(nc)-16.8(e)-263.8(o)-16.8(f)-264.6(s)-16.8(ym)-16.8(pt)-16.8(om)-16.8(s)-267.4(o)-16.8(r)]TJ -5.7475 -1.0755 TD 0 Tc 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0 8.966 213.279 738.425 Tm (+10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.8905 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 249.222 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 292.422 747.893 Tm (NO)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 305.291 746.362 Tm (2)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 280.913 738.425 Tm (+10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.8906 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 316.857 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 361.984 747.893 Tm (CO)Tj -1.625 -1.0559 TD (+0.2)Tj /F9 1 Tf 2.1435 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 385.625 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 420.548 747.893 Tm (Benzene)Tj -0.2339 -1.0559 TD (+1)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.391 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 449.915 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 498.557 747.893 Tm (O)Tj 6.725 0 0 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-1.0559 TD (Bronchitis)Tj 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(EHA)-9916.6(4228)-1490.2(0.92)-336.5(\(0.85\2611.00\))-831.4(1.23)-330.2(\(1.1)29.3(1\2611.38\))-848.1(1.19)-330.2(\(1.1)29.3(1\2611.27\))-848.1(1.1)29.7(1)-334.6(\(1.03\2611.19\))-831.4(0.83)-330.2(\(0.73\2610.96\))]TJ T* [(EHSA)-9396.2(21)32.6(14)-1491.2(0.91)-336.5(\(0.80\2611.04\))-812.5(1.27)-336.5(\(1.09\2611.49\))-818.8(1.24)-330.2(\(1.12\2611.38\))-818.8(1.16)-330.2(\(1.04\2611.29\))-818.8(0.83)-330.2(\(0.67\2611.02\))]TJ -0.6639 -1.0559 TD [(Pulmonary)-334.1(function)]TJ 0.3351 -1.0559 TD (BHR)Tj 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(EHA)-10416.1(838)-1490.7(0.92)-336.5(\(0.68\2611.23\))-812.5(0.61)-336.5(\(0.45\2610.84\))-818.8(0.79)-330.2(\(0.63\2610.99\))-818.8(0.80)-330.2(\(0.62\2611.03\))-818.8(1.52)-330.2(\(1.00\2612.31\))]TJ T* [(EHSA)-9864.1(838)-1490.7(0.94)-336.5(\(0.66\2611.34\))-812.5(0.58)-336.5(\(0.41\2610.82\))-818.8(0.77)-330.2(\(0.60\2610.99\))-818.8(0.81)-330.2(\(0.62\2611.06\))-818.8(1.60)-330.2(\(1.02\2612.52\))]TJ -0.3288 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[(EHSA)-9864.1(981)-1490.7(1.25)-336.5(\(0.90\2611.73\))-812.5(1.05)-336.5(\(0.78\2611.43\))-818.8(1.07)-330.2(\(0.86\2611.34\))-818.8(1.17)-330.2(\(0.92\2611.50\))-818.8(0.89)-330.2(\(0.59\2611.32\))]TJ -0.6639 -1.0559 TD (Atopy)Tj 0.3351 -1.0559 TD [(Specific)-334.7(IgE)-331.7(against)-337(aero-)]TJ T* [(aller)9.9(gens)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 3.8823 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5501 0 TD (0.7kU)Tj /F10 1 Tf 2.4723 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (L)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 131.017 468.907 Tm (-1)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 64.233 455.471 Tm [(EHA)-9916.6(2361)-1490.2(1.02)-336.5(\(0.90\2611.16\))-812.5(0.96)-336.5(\(0.82\2611.12\))-818.8(0.95)-330.2(\(0.86\2611.06\))-818.8(0.98)-330.2(\(0.88\2611.09\))-818.8(0.93)-330.2(\(0.76\2611.13\))]TJ 0 -1.0559 TD [(EHSA)-9364.5(1629)-1490.2(0.87)-336.5(\(0.74\2611.03\))-812.5(0.89)-336.5(\(0.73\2611.08\))-818.8(0.94)-330.2(\(0.83\2611.06\))-818.8(0.92)-330.2(\(0.81\2611.05\))-818.8(1.06)-330.2(\(0.82\2611.35\))]TJ -0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(SPT)-302.6(reaction)]TJ /F12 1 Tf 5.5199 0 TD ($)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.8283 0 TD 0.3363 Tc [(3m)336.3(mt)336.3(o)]TJ -6.3482 -1.0559 TD 0 Tc [(at)-329.9(least)-338.1(one)-333.4(aller)9.9(gen)]TJ 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(EHA)-9916.6(2729)-1490.2(1.03)-336.5(\(0.90\2611.17\))-812.5(1.01)-336.5(\(0.86\2611.19\))-818.8(0.99)-330.2(\(0.89\2611.10\))-818.8(1.02)-330.2(\(0.92\2611.14\))-818.8(0.94)-330.2(\(0.76\2611.16\))]TJ T* [(EHSA)-9364.5(1760)-1490.2(0.92)-336.5(\(0.78\2611.08\))-812.5(1.02)-336.5(\(0.84\2611.24\))-818.8(1.01)-330.2(\(0.90\2611.15\))-818.8(1.01)-330.2(\(0.89\2611.15\))-818.8(0.98)-330.2(\(0.76\2611.26\))]TJ -0.6639 -1.9411 TD [(Data)-458.4(are)-454.2(presented)-460.8(as)-455.2(absolute)-456.7(numbers)-455.5(\(subjects\))-458.8(or)-455.2(prevalence)-458.7(odds)-454.4(ratio)-458.2(\(POR\))-454.9(with)-461.3(95%)-454.2(confidence)-458.9(intervals)-453.2(\(95%)-461(CI\))-454(in)]TJ 0 -1.0559 TD [(parentheses)-384.9(\(SO)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 117.354 379.729 Tm (2)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 120.699 381.26 Tm 0.3823 Tc 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[(\),)-310(or)-304.7(so)14.3(ut)18.9(he)15.1(rn)]TJ -17.4358 -1.0584 TD [(\(3)19.6(4.)15.9(3)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 2.4526 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5634 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4894 0.2049 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.2049 TD (m)Tj 7.472 0 0 6.641 103.521 400.535 Tm (3)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 107.15 396.113 Tm [(\))-412.1(d)0(i)18.9(r)0(e)13.5(c)0(t)18.5(i)0(o)18.9(n)-416.2(\(W)46.9(il)16.5(co)20.8(xo)15.5(n)-410.5(m)0(a)12(t)13.9(ch)15.1(ed)15.1(-p)19.6(ai)18.4(rs)-408.3(si)17.7(gn)21.2(ed)15.1(-)]TJ -4.9053 -1.0527 TD [(ra)19.2(nk)-365.7(T)74.8(e)0(s)13.9(t)13.9(,)-370.3(ea)14.7(ch)-360.4(p)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 6.9652 0 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5463 0 TD [(0.)21.6(05)15.5(\).)-361.2(Th)17.1(e)-371.1(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(s)19.6(u)0(r)13.9(e)0(m)17.7(e)0(n)15.1(t)13.9(s)-371.8(o)0(f)-361.6(t)0(h)18.9(e)-371.1(st)17.7(re)13.5(et)]TJ -7.5115 -1.0528 TD [(mo)18.1(ni)18.9(to)13.2(rs)-317.3(ma)17.7(y)-325.1(r)0(e)19.2(s)0(u)14.3(l)0(t)-313.6(i)0(n)-316.9(a)0(n)-320.6(o)0(v)21.2(e)0(r)13.5(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)-320.2(o)0(f)-316.1(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-316.5(f)0(o)13.9(r)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(so)20(me)-306.7(ch)15.1(il)16.5(dr)19.6(en)-309.2(l)13.9(i)0(v)13.2(i)0(n)18.9(g)-313.7(at)-305.9(a)-314.2(s)0(h)20(o)0(r)13.9(t)-310.4(di)13.2(st)17.7(an)20.8(ce)-309.6(fr)18(om)-306.3(th)18.9(es)19.6(e)-314.2(m)0(o)12.4(n)0(i)18.9(-)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(to)18.9(rs)-340.1(bu)21.2(t)-350.3(n)0(o)21.2(t)-350.3(di)18.9(re)19.2(ct)12.8(ly)-334(in)-339.7(th)18.9(e)-348.3(s)0(t)17.7(r)0(e)19.2(e)0(t)-340.1(w)0(h)17.3(e)0(r)19.2(e)-348.3(th)18.9(e)-348.3(m)0(e)17.7(a)0(s)13.9(u)0(r)19.6(e)0(m)17.7(e)0(n)15.1(t)]TJ T* [(wa)16.9(s)-343.4(d)0(o)21.2(n)0(e)15.1(.)-336.1(In)-333.2(co)15.1(nt)18.9(ra)19.2(st)17.7(,)-341.8(1)0(7)21.2(.)0(5)15.9(%)-338.9(of)-333.2(th)18.9(e)-342.6(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)13.9(e)0(n)-332(\()0(9)19.6(4)0(8)21.2(/)0(5)13.2(,)0(4)21.6(2)0(1)15.5(\))]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(li)16.5(ve)20.8(d)-302.4(i)0(n)-294.1(s)0(t)17.7(r)0(e)13.5(e)0(t)18.4(s)-303.6(w)12.4(i)0(t)16.5(h)-302.4(de)15.1(ns)20(e)-302.8(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)24.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)-302.8(\()]TJ /F9 1 Tf 13.5606 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5406 0 TD [(50)15.5(00)-291.7(ca)14.7(rs)]TJ /F10 1 Tf 3.8241 0.2049 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2731 -0.2049 TD [(24)-291.7(h)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 257.329 337.493 Tm (-1)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 263.282 333.071 Tm [(\).)-293(Fo)16.3(r)]TJ -20.577 -1.0527 TD [(th)18.9(es)13.9(e)-314.2(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)-309.2(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-310.8(m)0(a)17.7(y)-319.4(ha)20.8(ve)-309.2(be)15.1(en)-303.5(un)15.5(de)15.1(re)19.2(st)17.7(im)15.7(at)18.5(ed)-309.2(if)]TJ T* [(no)15.5(ne)-400.3(of)-401.5(th)18.9(e)-410.9(f)0(o)19.6(u)0(r)-401.5(m)0(o)12.4(n)0(i)18.9(t)0(o)18.9(r)0(i)17.3(n)0(g)-399.9(s)0(i)17.7(t)0(e)12.8(s)-406(us)14.4(ed)-400.3(to)-402.3(es)19.6(ti)16.5(ma)17.7(te)-402.7(th)13.2(ei)18.4(r)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)14.4(re)-464.5(w)12.4(e)0(r)13.5(e)-473.5(pl)18.9(ac)14.7(ed)-462.9(in)-464.8(th)18.9(e)-473.5(s)0(t)17.7(r)0(e)19.2(e)0(t)-465.3(o)0(f)-469.7(r)0(e)19.2(s)0(i)17.7(d)0(e)20.8(n)0(c)15.1(e)0(.)-462.5(T)0(h)17.1(e)0(s)13.9(e)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(ty)18.9(pe)15.1(s)-252.3(o)0(f)-242.1(m)0(i)15.7(s)0(c)19.6(l)0(a)12.8(s)0(s)18.9(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(a)0(t)18.4(i)0(o)13.2(n)-251.2(of)-242.1(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)14.3(re)-242.5(ma)17.7(y)-251.2(h)0(a)15.1(v)0(e)-240.9(l)0(e)12.8(a)0(d)-240.9(t)0(o)-242.9(a)0(n)]TJ T* [(at)18.4(te)18.4(nu)15.5(at)18.4(io)18.9(n)-325.1(o)0(f)-316.1(t)0(h)18.9(e)-325.5(ef)24.9(fe)19.2(ct)-317.3(es)19.6(ti)16.5(ma)17.7(te)18.4(s.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(Th)17.1(e)-268.6(e)0(x)20.8(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-259.6(e)0(s)13.9(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)-260.4(d)0(o)21.2(e)0(s)-259.2(n)0(o)15.5(t)-264.9(ta)12.8(ke)-258(bu)21.2(il)16.5(di)18.9(ng)-263.3(st)17.7(ru)19.6(ct)18.4(ur)13.9(es)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0527 TD [(ar)19.2(ou)15.5(nd)-251.9(st)17.7(re)19.2(et)18.5(s)-258(i)0(n)13.2(t)0(o)-248.6(a)0(c)20.4(c)0(o)15.1(u)0(n)15.5(t)13.9(,)-262.1(b)0(u)21.2(t)-259.2(co)15.1(va)15.1(ri)17.3(at)18.5(es)-247.8(li)16.5(ke)-252.3(")13.4(f)0(l)11.6(o)0(o)21.2(r)-258.4(le)18.4(ve)15.1(l)]TJ T* [(of)-202.3(th)18.9(e)-211.7(d)0(w)17.3(e)0(l)18.5(l)0(i)16.5(n)0(g)15.5(")-208.6(or)-202.3("w)14.3(in)18.9(do)15.5(w)-209.6(o)0(f)-202.3(t)0(h)18.9(e)-211.7(ch)15.1(il)22.2(d)]TJ /F11 1 Tf 15.5921 0 TD (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2106 0 TD 0.2053 Tc [(sr)205.3(o)219.2(o)205.3(mo)205.3(p)226.5(e)205.3(n)220.4(i)205.3(n)224.2(g)-6(t)205.3(o)]TJ -15.8027 -1.0584 TD 0 Tc [(a)-331.2(s)0(t)17.7(r)0(e)13.5(e)0(t)18.4(")-333.8(di)18.9(d)-330.8(n)0(o)21.2(t)-333.2(ch)15.1(an)20.8(ge)-326.3(th)18.9(e)-331.2(e)0(f)24.9(f)0(e)19.2(c)0(t)-323(e)0(s)13.9(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)18.4(s)-332(si)17.7(gn)15.5(if)17.3(ic)18.4(an)20.8(tl)16.5(y)67.5(.)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(S)11.4(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(t)12.8(i)0(f)17.3(i)0(c)18.4(a)0(t)18.5(i)0(o)18.9(n)-302.4(by)-291.7(pa)15.1(re)19.2(nt)18.9(al)12.8(-r)18(ep)20.8(or)14(te)18.4(d)-302.4(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)30.6(f)0(i)17.3(c)-302.8(ex)15.1(po)21.2(su)14.4(re)-288.1(di)13.2(d)-296.7(n)0(o)15.5(t)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(el)18.4(im)15.7(in)18.9(at)12.8(e)-280(t)0(h)13.2(e)-280(as)13.9(so)20(ci)18.4(at)18.4(io)13.2(ns)-275.9(be)20.8(tw)14.9(ee)20.4(n)-285.3(p)0(o)15.5(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.9(a)0(n)20.8(t)-287.7(ex)20.8(po)15.5(su)20(re)-276.7(an)15.1(d)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(re)19.2(po)15.5(rt)17.3(ed)-519.8(co)20.8(ug)15.5(h)-530(o)0(r)-515.3(b)0(r)13.9(o)0(n)21.2(c)0(h)15.1(i)0(t)16.5(i)0(s)17.7(.)-523.9(Th)17.1(us)14.4(,)-523.9(i)0(t)-524.1(i)13.9(s)-531.2(u)0(n)21.2(l)0(i)16.5(k)0(e)15.1(l)0(y)-516.1(t)0(h)13.2(a)0(t)]TJ T* [(pr)19.6(ef)13.5(er)19.2(en)15.1(ti)16.5(al)-357.1(re)19.2(po)15.5(rt)17.3(in)18.9(g)-370.7(o)0(f)-355.9(s)0(y)20(m)0(p)12.4(t)0(o)18.9(m)0(s)-358.7(o)0(r)-361.6(d)0(i)18.9(a)0(g)20.8(n)0(o)15.5(s)0(e)19.6(s)-371.8(ha)20.8(s)-366.2(d)0(i)13.2(s)0(-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(to)18.9(rt)17.3(ed)-314.9(th)13.2(e)-319.8(f)0(i)17.3(n)0(d)15.5(i)0(n)18.9(g)0(s)14.4(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0471 TD [(Ot)14.9(he)20.8(r)-497.4(s)0(t)17.7(u)0(d)15.5(i)0(e)18.4(s)-497(ha)20.8(ve)-491.3(su)20(gg)15.5(es)19.6(te)18.4(d)-495.8(t)0(h)18.9(a)0(t)-488(e)0(x)15.1(p)0(o)15.5(s)0(u)20(r)0(e)-487.2(t)0(o)-487.6(t)0(r)17.3(u)0(c)15.1(k)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(tr)17.3(af)24.9(fi)17.3(c)-410.9(a)0(n)15.1(d)-410.5(bl)18.9(ac)14.7(k)-410.5(s)0(m)16.9(o)0(k)15.5(e)-410.9(ma)12(y)-410.5(b)0(e)-406(a)0(s)19.6(s)0(o)14.4(c)0(i)18.4(a)0(t)18.4(e)0(d)-406(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-402.3(a)0(s)19.6(t)0(h)13.2(m)0(a)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(sy)20(mp)12.4(to)18.9(ms)-472.5(an)20.8(d)-478.8(r)0(e)13.5(d)0(u)21.2(c)0(e)14.7(d)-478.8(pu)21.2(lm)15.7(on)15.5(ar)19.2(y)-478.8(f)0(u)13.9(n)0(c)20.8(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)-473.8(i)13.9(n)-484.5(c)0(h)20.8(i)0(l)16.5(d)0(r)19.6(e)0(n)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [([1)48.1(1\26115].)-256.2(This)-272.5(specific)-270.9(associ)-10.1(ation)-265.1(was)-269.6(not)-266.4(inves)-7.8(tigated)-269.4(in)]TJ T* [(the)-500.2(curren)-8.6(t)-492.5(study)55.2(,)-495.5(because)-503.2(black)-502.1(smok)-7.4(e)-496.3(had)-497.8(not)-499.7(been)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(meas)-8.2(ured)-357.9(in)-362.4(the)-357.9(1)-359.3(k)0(m)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 147.798 127.446 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 155.055 123.024 Tm [(grid.)-365.9(In)-355.9(studies)-365.7(which)-363.3(meas)-8.2(ured)]TJ -9.7138 -1.0528 TD [(both,)-375.7(gases)-376.9(and)-372.6(pa)-7.6(rticles,)-380.6(a)-371.1(close)-378.1(correlati)-12.7(on)-371.4(was)-377.7(found)]TJ 25.1977 37.956 TD [(betw)-9.8(een)-492.5(concent)-8.9(rations)-502.7(of)-492.5(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 437.159 488.976 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 445.776 490.677 Tm [(and)-497.8(particula)-11.1(te)-493.7(matter)]TJ /F9 1 Tf -13.6972 -1.0584 TD (<)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5577 0 TD (10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.3771 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5747 0 TD [(m)-379.5(i)0(n)-379.5(diam)-9(eter)-383.4(\(PM)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 413.008 480.132 Tm (10)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 420.945 480.132 Tm 0.3779 Tc [(\)\()377.9(r)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 1.3487 0 TD 0 Tc (=)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.94)-383.9(,)-376([8]\),)-383.8(or)-378.7(NO)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 514.658 478.488 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 522.142 480.132 Tm (and)Tj -21.3623 -1.0528 TD [(black)-496.4(smok)-7.4(e)-490.6(\()0(r)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 6.3791 0 TD (>)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.552 0 TD [(0.70,)-492.4([14]\))-8.6(.)-489.8(However)24.2(,)-489.8(P)0(M)]TJ 7.97 0 0 7.97 487.899 469.644 Tm (10)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 500.712 469.644 Tm [(does)-494(not)]TJ -19.2113 -1.0528 TD [(speci)-8.2(fically)-652.2(represent)-652.2(diesel)-648.7(exhausts,)-649.4(and)-645.7(the)-642.4(black)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(smok)-7.4(e)-268.6(concentrati)-13(ons)-265.3(wer)-8.2(e)-262.9(moni)-8.6(tored)-270(in)-265.7(school)-8.5(s)-263.7(close)-270(to)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(mot)-7.8(orways)-393(where)-391.4(large)-384.2(variation)-10.7(s)-383.2(i)0(n)-390.9(traffic)-385.6(density)-393(can)]TJ T* [(incre)-8.6(ase)-300.2(correlati)-12.7(ons)-293.7(be)-7.6(tween)-301.2(all)-297.7(traffic)-294.5(dependen)-7.3(t)-299.1(pollu-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(tant)-8.2(s)-519.8(regard)-8.6(less)-520.4(of)-521(the)-522.9(speci)-8.2(fic)-518.8(source)-8.2(.)-518.2(The)-6.8(refore,)-522.7(the)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(curren)-8.6(t)-435.6(N)0(O)]TJ 7.472 0 0 6.641 355.861 404.957 Tm (2)Tj 9.963 0 0 9.963 363.968 406.601 Tm [(exposur)-8.5(e)-433.7(estimat)-11.9(es)-435.6(cannot)-440.2(be)-440.1(regard)-8.6(ed)-434.4(as)]TJ -5.4857 -1.0527 TD [(speci)-8.2(fic)-336.7(mark)-8.2(ers)-335.5(of)-333.2(truck)-343.9(traffic)-328.7(exposur)-8.5(e.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0527 TD [(Wh)14.4(en)-354.8(in)18.8(cl)18.5(ud)15.5(in)18.8(g)-365(p)0(a)20.8(r)0(e)13.5(n)0(t)18.9(a)0(l)-351.4(r)0(e)13.5(p)0(o)21.2(r)0(t)17.3(s)-360.5(of)-355.9(tr)17.3(uc)15.1(k)-359.3(t)0(r)17.3(a)0(f)24.9(f)0(i)17.3(c)-359.7(in)-356.7(th)18.9(e)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0528 TD [(st)17.7(re)13.5(et)-283.1(of)-287.7(re)19.2(si)17.7(de)20.8(nc)15.1(e)-291.4(i)0(n)13.2(s)0(t)17.7(e)0(a)20.4(d)-296.7(of)-282(th)18.8(e)-297.1(e)0(s)19.6(t)0(i)16.5(m)0(a)17.7(t)0(e)18.5(s)-292.2(of)-287.7(ai)18.5(r)-292.6(p)0(o)15.5(l)0(l)16.5(u)0(t)18.8(a)0(n)20.8(t)]TJ T* [(ex)15.1(po)15.5(su)20(re)-373.4(in)18.8(to)-373.8(th)18.8(e)-382.4(m)0(u)18.1(l)0(t)16.5(i)0(v)18.8(a)0(r)13.5(i)0(a)18.4(t)0(e)-374.2(m)0(o)18.1(d)0(e)20.8(l)-384.4(si)17.7(gn)15.5(if)17.3(ic)18.4(an)20.8(t)-384.4(a)0(s)19.6(s)0(o)14.4(c)0(i)18.5(a)0(-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(ti)16.5(on)15.5(s)-127.1(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)-123.4(m)0(o)18.1(r)0(n)19.6(i)0(n)13.2(g)-126(co)15.1(ug)21.2(h)-131.7(\()0(a)19.2(P)0(O)12.4(R)-130.7(fo)19.6(r)-133.2(")13.4(co)15.1(ns)20(ta)12.8(nt)18.8(")-128.9(c)0(o)15.1(m)13.2(pa)15.1(re)19.2(d)-131.7(t)0(o)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [("n)18.3(o)-370.7(t)0(r)17.3(u)0(c)15.1(k)-365(tr)17.3(af)24.9(fi)17.3(c")17.9(:)-367.3(1)0(.)15.9(6)0(0)-360(\()0(1)19.6(.)0(0)15.9(6)0(\261)21.2(2)0(.)15.9(4)0(2)15.5(\))0(\))-357.5(a)0(n)15.1(d)-365(wh)11.6(ee)20.4(ze)-360.8(\(a)19.2(PO)12.4(R)11.6(:)]TJ T* [(2.)15.9(09)-217.8(\(1)13.9(.2)21.6(4\261)15.5(3.)21.6(53)15.5(\)\))-221(w)12.4(e)0(r)13.5(e)-228.8(fo)19.6(un)15.5(d.)-217.4(On)17.3(ly)-220.2(no)15.5(ns)20(ig)18.9(ni)18.9(fi)17.3(ca)14.7(nt)-220.2(te)18.5(nd)15.5(en)20.8(-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(ci)12.8(es)-509.6(to)18.8(wa)16.9(rd)13.9(s)-519.8(h)0(i)18.9(g)0(h)15.5(e)0(r)-510(p)0(r)14(e)0(v)20.8(a)0(l)18.5(e)0(n)15.1(c)0(e)20.4(s)-525.5(w)12.4(i)0(t)16.5(h)-524.3(in)18.9(cr)19.2(ea)14.7(si)17.7(ng)-508(tr)17.3(af)24.9(fi)17.3(c)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(ex)15.1(po)15.5(su)20(re)-191.3(we)16.9(re)-197(fo)19.6(un)15.5(d)-199.9(f)0(o)19.6(r)-207.2(bo)21.2(th)-191.7(do)15.5(ct)18.4(or)-196.6(di)18.9(ag)20.8(no)15.5(se)19.6(d)-205.6(a)0(s)19.6(t)0(h)18.9(m)0(a)-192.9(a)0(n)15.1(d)]TJ T* [(br)13.9(on)21.2(ch)15.1(it)16.5(is)17.7(,)-267.8(a)0(n)20.8(d)-273.9(no)-257.6(as)19.6(so)14.4(ci)18.4(at)18.4(io)18.9(n)-273.9(w)12.4(as)-264.9(ob)21.2(se)13.9(rv)19.6(ed)-258(wi)14.9(th)-260(pu)15.5(lm)15.7(on)21.2(-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(ar)13.5(y)-217(f)0(u)19.6(n)0(c)15.1(t)0(i)16.5(o)0(n)21.2(,)-222.3(B)11.6(H)0(R)12.6(,)-216.6(an)15.1(d)-217(a)0(t)18.4(o)0(p)15.5(y)73.2(.)-216.6(T)0(h)17.1(i)0(s)-210(i)0(s)-210(f)0(a)13.5(i)0(r)17.3(l)0(y)-208.8(c)0(o)15.1(n)0(s)20(i)0(s)17.7(t)0(e)18.5(n)0(t)-208.8(w)0(i)14.9(t)0(h)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(th)13.2(e)-331.2(d)0(a)15.1(t)0(a)-323(f)0(r)18(o)0(m)-329(t)0(w)14.9(o)-330.8(ot)18.9(he)15.1(r)-332.4(s)0(t)17.7(u)0(d)15.5(i)0(e)18.5(s)0(.)-326.7(T)12.2(he)-326.3(fi)17.3(rs)12.8(t)-333.2(s)0(t)17.7(u)0(d)21.2(y)-336.5([1)48.1(1])-333.2(pre-)]TJ T* [(sente)-8.2(d)-296.7(data)-296.5(for)-295.7(chroni)-9(c)-291.4(cough)-300.1(and)-292.9(found)-301.3(a)-291.4(sim)-9(ilar)-294.3(assoc-)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(iatio)-11.4(n)-251.2(o)0(f)-259.2(this)-259.4(rathe)-8.6(r)-258.4(unspecific)-266.8(symptom)-265.6(with)-256.4(truck)-264.3(traffic)]TJ 0 -1.0527 TD [(and)-366.9(black)-371.2(smoke)-367.1(exposur)-8.5(e)-359.7(a)0(s)-367.3(with)-370.3(wheeze.)-369(The)-365.3(second)]TJ T* [(study)-320.4([15])-313.5(found)-318.4(an)-314.9(associati)-11.9(on)-308.8(of)-316.1(truck)-315.5(traffic)-311.6(exposur)-8.5(e)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(wi)-7.8(th)-407.9(current)-410.1(whee)-7.8(ze,)-406.7(cough)-408.3(and)-412.4(persisten)-10.7(t)-407.2(phlegm,)-409.2(but)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(not)-312(with)-313.3(curren)-8.6(t)-304.7(asthma)-313.7(and)-310(not)-312(with)-307.7(whee)-7.8(zing)-307.4(e)-6.9(pisodes)]TJ T* [(in)-248.6(the)-244.1(first)-246.3(two)-247.6(years)-246.4(of)-247.8(life.)-243.5(The)-6.8(se)-242.1(author)-9(s)-241(conclu)-7.8(ded)-247.4(that)]TJ T* [(air)-444.8(polluti)-9.2(on)-439.7(from)-441.9(truck)-446.4(traffic)-436.8(incre)-8.6(ases)-438.7(the)-443.2(risk)-440.7(for)-443.7(a)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(wi)-7.8(de)-292.2(range)-296.4(of)-293.3(adve)-9.6(rse)-295.7(respirato)-11.1(ry)-293.3(effects)-292.2(but)-294.9(may)-296.1(have)-294.1(a)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(more)-349.6(importan)-10.3(t)-344.6(role)-343.2(in)-345.3(respirato)-11.1(ry)-344.6(infec)-8.6(tions)-345.5(than)-347.3(in)-339.7(the)]TJ T* [(aeti)-8.6(ology)-319.2(of)-321.8(asthma.)-325.5(None)-326.1(of)-316.1(the)-323.7(studies)-325.9(on)-320.2(truck)-321.2(traffic)]TJ 0 -1.0584 TD [(exp)-8.4(osure)-655.7(meas)-8.2(ured)-659.5(bronchial)-662.8(hyperr)-8.2(espons)-7.4(iveness)-659.6(or)]TJ 0 -1.0528 TD [(object)-10.1(ive)-335.1(mark)-8.2(ers)-335.5(of)-333.2(a)-6.9(topy)62.9(.)]TJ 1.0015 -1.0527 TD [(Th)17.1(e)-530.4(r)0(e)19.2(s)0(u)14.4(l)0(t)22.2(s)-531.2(ar)19.2(e)-530.4(a)0(l)18.5(s)0(o)-514.9(c)0(o)15.1(n)0(s)20(i)0(s)17.7(t)0(e)18.4(n)0(t)-521.8(w)0(i)14.9(t)13.9(h)-530(t)0(h)18.9(e)-530.4(fi)17.3(nd)21.2(in)18.9(gs)-520.6(of)]TJ -1.0015 -1.0527 TD (D)Tj 6.974 0 0 6.974 316.403 123.024 Tm 0.0001 Tc [(OC)18.4(KER)77.8(Y)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 9.963 0 0 9.963 346.45 123.024 Tm 0 Tc [(et)-288.8(al)18.9(.)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 2.2933 0 TD [([2)19.6(])-309.7(and)-310(B)]TJ 6.974 0 0 6.974 407.622 123.024 Tm 0.0001 Tc [(RAU)-11.4(N)]TJ 9.963 0 0 9.963 427.351 123.024 Tm 0 Tc (-F)Tj 6.974 0 0 6.974 435.572 123.024 Tm 0.0001 Tc (AHRLA)Tj 2.9103 0.2195 TD 0 Tc (\310)Tj 0.5203 -0.2195 TD 0.0001 Tc [(ND)-10.9(ER)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 9.963 0 0 9.963 481.493 123.024 Tm 0 Tc [(et)-305.9(al.)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 2.3445 0 TD [([8])-307.1(who)]TJ -19.6267 -1.0528 TD [(show)-8.2(ed)-593.8(a)-593(significan)-12.7(t)-589.3(associ)-10.1(ation)-595.1(between)-599(cough)-596(and)]TJ ET 1 i 58.28 758.834 478.205 -0.51 re f 58.28 732.926 478.205 -0.51 re f 58.28 583.994 478.205 -0.51 re f BT /F2 1 Tf 8.966 0 0 8.966 58.28 772.667 Tm [(Table)-331.9(5.)-336.7(\261)-333.2(Association)-245.3(of)-241.9(respiratory)-244.6(symptoms)-247.9(and)-240.8(diseases)-247(with)-248(exposure)-244.4(to)-241.9(inner)-246.2(city)-239.8(air)-250.1(pollutants)-243.7(at)-241.9(home)-248.7(address*)-240.6(in)]TJ 0 -1.0559 TD [(atopic)-335.6(and)-329.3(nonatopic)-336.2(children)]TJ /F3 1 Tf 10.2874 -1.7072 TD (Subjects)Tj 1.4227 -1.0559 TD (n)Tj 5.6147 1.0559 TD (SO)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 225.014 746.362 Tm (2)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 201.373 738.425 Tm (+10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.8969 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5691 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 237.316 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 283.521 747.893 Tm (NO)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 296.39 746.362 Tm (2)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 271.956 738.425 Tm (+10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.8969 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 307.956 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 356.031 747.893 Tm (CO)Tj -1.625 -1.0559 TD (+0.2)Tj /F9 1 Tf 2.1498 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5691 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2719 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 379.672 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 417.543 747.893 Tm (Benzene)Tj -0.2339 -1.0559 TD (+1)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.3974 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5691 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.5058 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2656 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 446.91 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 498.557 747.893 Tm (O)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 505.02 746.362 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 483.817 738.425 Tm (+10)Tj /F9 1 Tf 1.8969 0 TD (m)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.5754 0 TD (g)Tj /F10 1 Tf 0.4995 0.2213 TD (.)Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.2656 -0.2213 TD (m)Tj 6.725 0 0 5.977 519.76 742.393 Tm (3)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 58.28 720.453 Tm [(Symptoms)-336.9(in)-330.2(the)-335.8(past)]TJ 0 -1.0559 TD [(12)-334.1(months**)]TJ 0.3351 -1.0559 TD (Wheeze)Tj 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(Atopic)-339.9(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 120.472 696.075 Tm (+)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 692.05 Tm [(4391)-1825.3(1.03)-330.2(\(0.79\2611.35\))-1147.6(1.05)-336.5(\(0.76\2611.45\))-1147.6(1.00)-330.2(\(0.81\2611.24\))-1147.6(1.02)-336.5(\(0.83\2611.27\))-1147.6(0.81)-330.2(\(0.53\2611.23\))]TJ -10.3 -1.0496 TD [(Nonatopic)-338.1(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 133.342 686.608 Tm (#)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 682.639 Tm [(4379)-1825.3(1.36)-330.2(\(1.01\2611.84\))-1147.6(1.16)-336.5(\(0.79\2611.70\))-1147.6(1.05)-330.2(\(0.83\2611.31\))-1147.6(1.09)-336.5(\(0.87\2611.36\))-1147.6(1.08)-330.2(\(0.68\2611.73\))]TJ -10.6288 -1.0559 TD [(Morning)-329.3(cough)]TJ 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(Atopic)-339.9(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 120.472 667.672 Tm (+)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 663.704 Tm [(4316)-1825.3(1.22)-330.2(\(0.92\2611.61\))-1147.6(1.09)-336.5(\(0.77\2611.54\))-1147.6(1.03)-330.2(\(0.82\2611.29\))-1147.6(1.08)-336.5(\(0.86\2611.35\))-1147.6(0.67)-330.2(\(0.43\2611.04\))]TJ -10.3 -1.0559 TD [(Nonatopic)-338.1(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 133.342 658.205 Tm (#)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 654.236 Tm [(4306)-1825.3(1.32)-330.2(\(1.07\2611.63\))-1147.6(1.42)-336.5(\(1.10\2611.84\))-1147.6(1.22)-330.2(\(1.05\2611.41\))-1147.6(1.26)-336.5(\(1.08\2611.46\))-1147.6(0.84)-330.2(\(0.60\2611.16\))]TJ -10.9639 -1.0559 TD (Doctor)Tj /F11 1 Tf 2.7505 0 TD (')Tj /F3 1 Tf 0.215 0 TD [(s)-335.8(diagnosis)]TJ -2.6303 -1.0559 TD (Asthma)Tj 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(Atopic)-339.9(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 120.472 629.801 Tm (+)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 625.833 Tm [(4378)-1825.3(1.07)-330.2(\(0.79\2611.45\))-1147.6(1.01)-336.5(\(0.70\2611.46\))-1147.6(1.05)-330.2(\(0.83\2611.32\))-1166.6(1.1)29.7(1)-328.3(\(0.88\2611.40\))-1166.6(0.88)-330.2(\(0.54\2611.41\))]TJ -10.3 -1.0559 TD [(Nonatopic)-338.1(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 133.342 620.334 Tm (#)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 616.365 Tm [(4350)-1825.3(1.35)-330.2(\(1.00\2611.82\))-1147.6(1.49)-336.5(\(1.04\2612.16\))-1147.6(1.29)-330.2(\(1.05\2611.59\))-1147.6(1.32)-336.5(\(1.07\2611.62\))-1147.6(0.64)-330.2(\(0.40\2611.03\))]TJ -10.6288 -1.0559 TD (Bronchitis)Tj 0.3288 -1.0559 TD [(Atopic)-339.9(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 120.472 601.398 Tm (+)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 597.43 Tm [(3634)-1825.3(1.04)-330.2(\(0.87\2611.25\))-1147.6(1.00)-336.5(\(0.79\2611.26\))-1147.6(1.00)-330.2(\(0.86\2611.16\))-1166.6(0.95)-330.2(\(0.80\2611.1)28.4(1\))-1163.4(1.07)-330.2(\(0.80\2611.44\))]TJ -10.3 -1.0559 TD [(Nonatopic)-338.1(children)]TJ 6.725 0 0 5.977 133.342 591.931 Tm (#)Tj 8.966 0 0 8.966 156.586 587.962 Tm [(3585)-1825.3(0.99)-330.2(\(0.88\2611.12\))-1147.6(1.37)-336.5(\(1.17\2611.62\))-1147.6(1.21)-330.2(\(1.10\2611.33\))-1147.6(1.13)-336.5(\(1.03\2611.25\))-1147.6(0.83)-330.2(\(0.68\2611.01\))]TJ -10.9639 -1.9411 TD [(*:)-260.6(Exposure)-260.6(at)-260.4(home)-265.2(address)-258.6(was)-262(estimated)-264.2(for)-266(5\2617)-257.7(and)-263.8(9\2611)33.1(1)-258.7(y)0(r)-265.5(olds)-260.8(combined;)-260.8(**:)-260.1(prevalence)-262.7(odds)-264.7(ratio)-262.2(\(POR\))-258.9(and)-263.8(95%)-258.2(confidence)]TJ 0 -1.0559 TD 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