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. 2010年6月89日(6):1717-22;讨论1722-3。
doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.01.069.

肺切除后30-与90天的手术死亡率

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肺切除后30-与90天的手术死亡率

Ayesha S Bryantet al. Ann Thorac Surg. .

抽象

背景:The 30-day operative mortality rate after thoracotomy is well documented; however, the 90-day mortality rate is not and is not part of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons database.

方法:我们使用接受选修胸廓切除术和肺切除术的患者的前瞻性数据库进行了回顾性队列研究。将死亡率与胸外科医生数据库的社会进行比较。多变量分析用于识别出院后死亡率的预测因子,但在30到90天内。

Results:There were 1,845 operative patients between January 2002 and December 2008. Mortality was defined several ways. The overall discharge mortality was 3.1%; however, 18 patients (1.0%) died after discharge within 30 days and 44 patients (2.5%) died between 31 and 90 days. Sudden death (usually because of a cardiac event) was the most common cause of death in patients after discharge before postoperative day 30 and the second most common cause in those who died after discharge between days 31 and 90. These patients were more likely to have advanced age (p = 0.004), history of hypertension (p = 0.013), and coronary artery disease (p < 0.001).

结论:大量患者在肺切除后90天内放电后死亡。家中最常见的死亡原因是“猝死”,在冠心病史上更常见。这些患者可能会受益于更勤奋的术后护理。需要对患者和家庭进行呼叫的潜在数据库,以准确获取这些信息并建立真正的结果。胸外科医生数据库的社会以及表现出特定疾病的医疗治疗效率的非必要数据库应考虑增加90天的死亡率结果。

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