@article {Canova935作者= {Canova,克里斯蒂娜和海因里希,约阿希姆为由,约瑟玛利亚和研究,新兴市场和史密斯,马修和Kuenzli,尼诺和Zock Jan-Paul和延森Christer Cerveri, Isa和德马科,罗伯特和Toren,谢尔和Gislason Thorarinn诺瓦克,丹尼斯和销,伊莎贝尔和Wjst马提亚Manfreda,法律上和Svanes Cecilie和起重机,朱利安和艾布拉姆森,迈克尔和毛刺,迈克尔和伯尼,彼得和贾维斯,Deborah} title ={敏化作用的影响花粉和霉菌在哮喘发作}季节性变化,体积={42}={4},页面= {935 - 945}= {2013},doi = {10.1183/09031936.00097412},出版商={欧洲呼吸学会}，188bet官网地址摘要={没有大型研究描述了以人群为基础的哮喘发作的季节变化，在这些人群中对过敏原的敏感性已经被测量。生活在15个国家的2637名患有哮喘的年轻人报告了他们经常哮喘发作并接受皮肤刺破试验的几个月。利用广义估计方程评估敏感状态在季节模式上的差异。大多数患有哮喘的年轻人报告说，在一年中他们的哮喘发作更常见的时期(范围:瑞典的47%到西班牙的86%)。对屋尘螨或猫变应原的敏感并没有改变哮喘的季节变化。对草、桦树和链孢菌过敏原敏感的哮喘患者与对每种过敏原不敏感的哮喘患者有不同的季节模式，存在一定的地理差异。在南欧，对草类过敏原敏感的人报告袭击发生在春季或夏季的可能性比冬季大(or March/April 2.60, 95\% CI 1.70{\textendash}3.97;OR May/June 4.43, 95\% CI 2.34{\textendash}8.39)和较小的后期峰值出现在北欧(OR May/June 1.25, 95\% CI 0.60{\textendash}2.64;或七月/八月1.66,95\% CI 0.89{\textendash}3.10)。 Asthmatics reporting hay fever but who were not sensitised to grass showed no seasonal variations.Seasonal variations in asthma attacks in young adults are common and are different depending on sensitisation to outdoor, but not indoor, allergens.Seasonal variation in asthma attacks is associated with sensitisation to pollens and moulds, but not indoor allergens http://ow.ly/nsuRS}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/42/4/935}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/42/4/935.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }