@文章{Girard366,作者= {Girard, N.和Sima, C.S.和Jackman, D.M.和Sequist, L.V.和Chen, H.和Yang, J.C-H.。和Ji, H. and Waltman, B. and Rosell, R. and Taron, M. and Zakowski, M.F. and Ladanyi, M. and Riely, G. and Pao, W.},标题= {Nomogram to predict存在于肺腺癌中的EGFR激活突变},volume = {39}, number = {2}, pages ={366—372},year = {2012}, doi = {10.1183/09031936.00010111}, publisher ={欧洲呼吸学会},188bet官网地址表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)肿瘤基因分型对于指导非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中使用EGFR酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的治疗决策至关重要。然而,有些患者可能无法进行肿瘤检测,因为组织有限和/或没有常规提供检测。在这里,我们的目标是建立一个基于模型的nomogram来预测NSCLC中EGFR突变的存在。我们回顾性收集了3006例NSCLC患者的临床和病理数据,这些患者在全球5个机构进行了EGFR突变基因分型。感兴趣的变量被整合在一个多元逻辑回归模型中。在2392例非亚洲肺腺癌患者中,EGFR突变最重要的预测因素是:较低的吸烟暴露(OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.37{\textendash}0.46),较长的戒烟时间间隔(OR 2.19, 95 % CI 1.71{\textendash}2.80),晚期(OR 1.58, 95 % CI 1.18{\textendash}2.13),乳头状(OR 4.57, 95 % CI 3.14{\textendash}6.66)或细支气管肺泡型(OR 2.84, 95 % CI 1.98{\textendash}4.06)组织学上的优势亚型。建立了nomogram,并显示出良好的鉴别准确性:独立验证数据集上的一致性指数为0.84。 As clinical practices transition to incorporating genotyping as part of routine care, this nomogram could be highly useful to predict the presence of EGFR mutations in lung adenocarcinoma in non-Asian patients when mutational profiling is not available or possible.}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/39/2/366}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/39/2/366.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }