@Article {Bardin2250,作者= {Bardin,PG和Sanderson,G和Robinson,BS和Holgate,BS和Holgate,ST和Tyrrell,DA},title = {实验性Rhinovirus Indunovirus Invection},体积= {9},页面= {2250--2255},年= {1996},出版者= {欧洲呼吸社会},摘要= {志愿者中的188bet官网地址实验性病毒疾病研究已经阐明了人类病毒疾病发病机理的许多方面。最近,兴趣集中在与鼻病毒相关的哮喘病变上,而新的志愿者研究表明,在感冒期间,气道反应性(AR)得到了增强。出于科学,道德和安全原因,重要的是使用经过验证的方法来制备病毒接种物,并且不应改变特定的病毒学特征和宿主反应。我们已经使用最近的指南准备了一种新的人类鼻病毒(HRV)接种物,并评估了是否保留了疾病特征(例如,感冒的严重程度或AR的变化)。在前17名中使用经过验证的HRV接种物进行了25名临床健康志愿者的研究,随后的八名受试者进行了新的接种物。测量了冷症状,鼻清洗白蛋白水平和气道反应性的严重程度,并通过在寒冷期间获得的鼻洗涤剂制备了新的接种物。使用标准病毒学和血清学技术以及对支原体肺炎的聚合酶链反应测试了新的接种物。未检测到污染的病毒或生物,建议的方法是可行的。在25名受试者中有20个中,良好的临床感冒在经过验证和新的接种群组(分别为18和17.5; p = 0.19)中相似。 All subjects shed virus, and there were no differences noted in viral culture scores, nasal wash albumin and rates of seroconversion in the two groups. Although airway responsiveness increased in both groups (p=0.02 and p=0.05), the degree of change was similar. We have performed experimental rhinovirus infection studies and demonstrated similar clinical disease in two inoculum groups. Amplified airway responsiveness was induced; continuing studies will define the mechanisms and suggest modes of treatment.}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/9/11/2250}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/9/11/2250.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }