TY - T1的石棉的身体在支气管肺泡灌洗与石棉和石棉纤维在肺实质JF -欧洲呼吸杂志》乔和J SP - 1000 LP - 1005欧元六世- 9 - 5盟Karjalainen盟——Piipari R盟——Mantyla T非盟- Monkkonen M盟——Nurminen M盟——Tukiainen P盟——Vanhala E AU -安提拉,年代Y1 - 1996/05/01 UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/9/5/1000.abstract N2 -在芬兰,与其他国家不同,由于国内于1918-1975年生产了花红岩石棉，因此得到了广泛的应用。在这种特殊情况下，本研究的目的是分析支气管肺泡灌洗液中石棉体(ABs)与肺组织中ABs和不同角硼石棉纤维浓度之间的关系。对65例肺疾病患者的BAL肺组织样本进行了分析。用光学显微镜测定肺组织和肺液中ABs的浓度，用扫描电子显微镜测定肺组织中石棉纤维的浓度、类型和尺寸。BAL液中ABs浓度与肺组织中ABs浓度有显著相关性(r = 0.72;p & lt;0.001)，肺组织中ABs和角闪石石棉纤维浓度之间(r = 0.73;p & lt;0.001)，以及BAL液中ABs浓度与肺组织中角闪石石棉纤维浓度之间的关系(r = 0.64; p < 0.001). In patients who had been exposed mainly to commercial anthophyllite, significantly higher concentrations of ABs were observed per total pulmonary amphibole fibre burden, as compared to patients whose main exposure was to crocidolite/amosite. The anthophyllite fibres in lung tissue were longer than the crocidolite/amosite fibres. The relationship between asbestos body counts in lung tissue and in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was similar to previous international observations. When using the asbestos body count to predict the underlying total pulmonary amphibole asbestos burden in Finnish patients, however, it should be borne in mind that the relationship between the two parameters seems to be different with anthophyllite as compared to crocidolite/amosite fibres. ER -