@Article {liistro1751，作者= {liistro，g和aubert，g和rodenstein，do}，标题= {睡眠呼吸暂停综合征}，卷= {8}，number = {10}，页面= {1751--1755}，一年= {1995}，出版商= {欧洲呼吸社会}，摘要= 188bet官网地址{梗阻性睡眠呼吸暂停是一种慢性病，其特征在于睡眠期间上气道坍塌的重复发作，导致睡眠碎片。睡眠呼吸暂停的管理包括一般和具体措施。一般措施应包括超重患者的减肥;在晚上避免饮酒;避免任何催眠药。具体措施可以从患有位置睡眠呼吸暂停患者的简单位置训练范围内（仅在躺在后面时出现的睡眠呼吸暂停）;对口头家电来说，目的是在睡眠期间产生预后，在每晚睡眠期间引入鼻咽管。当使用位置训练，口服家电或鼻咽管时，应通过全夜多核心摄影监测它们的效果。睡眠呼吸暂停的最佳特定治疗是鼻腔连续正气道压力。 The main problem with nasal continuous positive airway pressure is the long-term compliance which should be assessed regularly over the years. In cases where nasal continuous positive airway pressure is not tolerated or compliance is bad, a surgical treatment can be proposed. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty seems to give disappointing results. By contrast, maxillomandibular surgery is credited with the best results available as far as surgery is concerned, comparable to nasal continuous positive airway pressure.}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/8/10/1751}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/8/10/1751.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }