AU - Maillard, JO AU - Burdet, L AU - van Melle, G AU -拟合，JW TI -重复性的口抽动压力，嗅鼻吸气压力，和最大吸气压DP - 1998年4月01 TA -欧洲呼吸杂志》第六PG - 901 - 905 - 11 IP - 4 4099 - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/11/4/901.short 4100 - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/11/4/901.full所以欧元和J1998 4月01;磁膈神经刺激时AB -抽搐口压(Pmo,tw)和嗅鼻吸气压(SNIP)最近被提出作为评估吸气肌力量的替代无创方法。本研究旨在比较其与正常受试者最大吸气压力(MIP)的重现性。对10名健康人进行了半卧位功能剩余容量测定。颈磁膈神经刺激是在温和呼气期间进行的闭塞合并一个小泄漏。通过记录膈肌电来控制刺激的恒常性。研究了Pmo、tw、SNIP和MIP的session内和session间压力重现性。研究对象在1天和1个月后重复10个动作。Pmo、tw、SNIP和MIP的平均值分别为16 cmH2O、118 cmH2O和115 cmH2O。 For the three tests, the within subject variation was small in relation to between-subject variation, with the intraclass correlation coefficient ranging 0.79-0.90 for Pmo,tw, 0.85-0.92 for SNIP, and 0.88-0.92 for MIP. At 1 day interval, the coefficient of repeatability (2 SD of differences) was 3.6 cmH2O for Pmo,tw, 32 cmH2O for SNIP and 28 cmH2O for MIP. At 1 month interval, the coefficient of repeatability was 5.8 cmH2O for Pmo,tw, 23 cmH2O for SNIP and 21 cmH2O for MIP. We conclude that the within session reproducibility of the new tests twitch mouth pressure and sniff nasal inspiratory pressure is sufficient to be clinically useful. For sniff nasal inspiratory pressure, the between session reproducibility established after 1 day was maintained after 1 month. For twitch mouth pressure, the between session reproducibility declined slightly after 1 month. These characteristics should be considered when using these methods to follow an individual patient over time.