RT轴颈文章SR电子T1齿形素(WAL 801CL)通过前期的5-HT1样受体JF欧洲呼吸期刊Jo EUR RESPIR J FD欧洲呼吸学会SP 1433 OP 1438 VO 9,在体外调节豚鼠气道中的非胆管能收缩。188bet官网地址7 A1 Dupont,LJ A1 Meade,CJ A1 Demedts,MG A1 Verleden,GM YR 1996 UL //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/9/7/1433.Abstract Ab电场刺激(EFS)的几内亚猪在体外,呼吸唤起兴奋性的非肾上腺素能(Encance)收缩,通过从感觉神经末梢释放肠肽介导的介导。齿素(WAL 801CL)是一种在某些其他受体中具有结合亲和力的抗组胺药药物,包括α-肾上腺素能受体和各种血清素(5-HT)受体亚型。它用于哮喘治疗;但是,它的行动机制仍有待完全定义。我们研究了卓越素是否可以在体外调节豚鼠气道中的ENANC收缩,并试图阐明其受体机制。卓越素(0.1-100 microM)产生浓度依赖性抑制非胆管能收缩,最大抑制为100微米,最大抑制91 +/- 7%。用组合的5-HT1 / 5-HT2拮抗剂,甲虫合剂(1 microm)或甲硫酸(0.1 microm)进行预处理,显着减弱了梭子对非胆管能收缩的抑制作用。用对象异(1 microm),5-HT3拮抗剂,ketanserin(10 microm),5-HT2拮抗剂,硫代酰胺(10 microm),组胺H3拮抗剂或芬兰胺(10 microM),α-肾上腺素能拮抗剂, however, had no effect. Chlorpheniramine (10 microM), another histamine H1 receptor antagonist without significant 5-HT receptor binding affinity, did not produce any inhibition of the eNANC contraction. Epinastine (100 microM) did not displace the dose-response curve to exogenously applied substance P (0.01-10 microM). These results suggest that epinastine, although identified as a 5-HT antagonist, acts as a 5-HT1 agonist and that it inhibits the noncholinergic contraction in guinea-pig airways through stimulation of a prejunctional 5-HT1-like receptor, located to sensory nerves.