Ty-Jour T1 - 呼吸池氧气的透视:系统评价和荟萃合成JF - 欧洲呼吸期刊Jo - Eur Respir J Do - 10.1183 / 13993003.04613-2020 VL - 58是 - 4 SP - 2004613 Au - Kochovska,Slavica Au- Ferreira,Diana H. Au - Garcia,Maja V. Au - Phillips,Jane L. Au - Currow,David C. Y1 - 2021/10/01 UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/58/4/2004613.尽管缺乏证据表明其在不低血量恶化的人的有效性缺乏证据,但仍然规定了呼吸困难的血液的氧气疗法。This study aimed to compare and contrast patients’, caregivers’ and clinicians’ experiences of palliative oxygen use for the relief of chronic breathlessness in people with advanced life-limiting illnesses, and how this shapes prescribing.A systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative data was conducted. MEDLINE, CINAHL and PsycINFO were searched for peer-reviewed studies in English (2000–April 2019) reporting perspectives on palliative oxygen use for reducing breathlessness in people with advanced illnesses in any healthcare setting. After data extraction, thematic synthesis used line-by-line coding of raw data (quotes) to generate descriptive and analytical themes.Of 457 articles identified, 22 met the inclusion criteria by reporting perspectives of patients (n=337), caregivers (n=91) or clinicians (n=616). Themes common to these perspectives were: 1) benefits and burdens of palliative oxygen use, 2) knowledge and perceptions of palliative oxygen use beyond the guidelines, and 3) longitudinal trajectories of palliative oxygen use.There are differing perceptions regarding the benefits and burdens of using palliative oxygen. Clinicians should be aware that oxygen use may generate differing goals of therapy for patients and caregivers. These perceptions should be taken into consideration when prescribing oxygen for the symptomatic relief of chronic breathlessness in patients who do not quality for long-term oxygen therapy.Patients’, caregivers’ and clinicians’ differing perceptions of the benefits and burdens of palliative oxygen should be considered when defining the goals of therapy and determining clinically relevant interventions offered for chronic breathlessness http://bit.ly/2ZE285P ER -