RT期刊文章SR电子T1高利福平的TB治疗率和预防严重耳毒性后,在听力损失的早期替换了Linezolid的注射量后,JF欧洲呼吸杂志JO EUR RESSIR JO EUR RESSIR J FD EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUREM呼吸社会SP 200225.188bet官网地址VO 57 IS 1 A1 Souleymane, Mahamadou Bassirou A1 Piubello, Alberto A1 Lawan, Ibrahim Mamane A1 Hassane-Harouna, Souleymane A1 Assao-Neino, Mourtala Mohamed A1 Soumana, Alphazazi A1 Hamidou-Harouna, Zelika A1 Gagara-Issoufou, Assiatou A1 Ortuño-Gutiérrez,Nimer A1 Roggi,Alberto A1 Schwoebel,Valerie A1 Mamadou,SaïdouA1Lynen,Lutgarde a1 de Jong,Bouke A1 Van Deun,Armand A1 Decroo,Tom Yr 2021 Ul Http:/1/2002250.取得简短的治疗方案(STR)在耐利福平的结核病(RR-TB)患者中获得了> 80%的治疗方法。但是,注射剂引起的耳毒性是一个问题。这是第一个评估LineZolid在基线或治疗期间对LineZolid替代注射剂的研究。我们对所有RR-TB患者进行了回顾性队列研究,该研究在2016年至2019年6月之间在尼日尔开始了所有RR-TB患者。。患者在2016年和自2017年以来每2个月接受听力测定。,基于听众异常。在2016年,尽管改用了LineZolid,但两名患者尽管转向了严重的耳毒性。自2017年以来,没有患者出现严重的听力损失或完全耳聋。在LineZolid的18.1%(33例)患者中,有18.1%(六分之六)观察到严重的血液毒性,这均未危及生命。LineZolid的使用与严重但可管理的不良事件有关(危险比8.9,95%CI 2.5-31.5; p = 0.001)。总共有90.9%(33例)患者在含线唑胺的StR上治愈,没有任何经历的治疗衰竭。 Three died, but not due to adverse events.Baseline and monthly audiometry monitoring and using linezolid after detection of hearing abnormalities appears effective to prevent severe ototoxicity, while keeping high treatment success and manageable adverse events.In patients with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis and hearing loss a short treatment regimen with linezolid replacing the injectable was highly effective, adverse events were manageable, and switching early to linezolid prevented severe hearing loss. https://bit.ly/2Oz0KMc