@article {Agarwal1902129, author = {Agarwal, Dhiraj and Parker, Richard A. and Pinnock, Hilary and Roy, ​​Sudipto and Ghorpade, Deesha and Salvi, Sundeep and Khatavkar, Parag and Juvekar, Sanjay}, editor = {, and , and坎贝尔，哈利和奈尔，哈里什和坎宁安，史蒂夫和弗莱彻，莫妮卡和格兰特，利兹和霍洛威，艾莎和谢赫，阿齐兹和史密斯，帕姆和尤苏夫，奥斯曼和尤苏夫，沙阿达，沙阿田，马哈莫，马哈莫，哈娜和王，Anand和Soofi，Sajid Bashir和Isaac，Rita和Simpson，Colin}，title = {正常的螺旋测定学预测值}，体积= {56}，数字= {3}，Elocation-id = {1902129}}，年= {2020}，doi = {10.1183/13993003.02129-2019}，Publisher = {欧洲呼吸社会}188bet官网地址，摘要= {肺活量测定法的解释涉及将肺功能参数与预测值进行比较，以确定疾病的存在/严重性。来自多个人群的3 {\ textendash}的健康个体的全球肺功能倡议（GLI）派生的参考方程，但重点介绍了印度为{\ textquotedblleft}特定组{\ text text textquotedblright}，需要进一步的数据。我们的目的是在印度乡村成年人口中得出肺活量测定法的预测方程。我们使用了先前收集的肺活量测定法（2008年{\ textendash} 2012），从瓦杜健康和人口统计学监测系统的1258名健康成年人（18岁及以上）。我们使用通用的位置，尺度和形状（GAMLSS）方法构建了1 s（FEV1），强制生命力（FVC）和FEV1/FVC的强迫呼气量的性别分层预测方程与GLI种族代码1（白色高加索人）和5（其他/混合）相比，每个结果都作为年龄和身高的函数。是可比的。年龄和身高都可以预测平均FEV1和FVC； and for females, the variability of response was also dependent on age. FEV1/FVC appears to have a very strong age effect, highlighting the limitations of using a fixed 0.7 cut-off value.The use of GLI normal values may result in overdiagnosis of lung disease in this population. We recommend that the values and equations generated from this study should be used by physicians in their routine practice for diagnosing disease and its severity in adults from the Western Indian population.The Western Indian adult population appears to have lower lung volumes compared to the Euro-American population. Use of GLI normal values may result in overdiagnosis of respiratory disease and locally derived equations should be used in clinical practice. https://bit.ly/3aMAN4s}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/56/3/1902129}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/56/3/1902129.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }