%0期刊文章%Modarezi,Mohammad Reza%Navaie,Safura%Shirzadi,Rouhollah%AKEYVANFAR,MAJD%T伊朗的Majd%T囊性纤维化2019%D 2019%R 10.1183/139993003%p PA4525%v 54%n Suppl 63%x背景:囊性纤维化(CF)作为致命的遗传条件,与高发病率和死亡率高有关。在伊朗,对这种疾病的研究有限。这项研究旨在比较CF患者的人口统计,临床和旁路数据。方法:这项横断面研究于2014 - 2015年对174名CF患者进行了转诊为Tehran儿童医疗中心医院,这是CF的主要转诊中心。在174名患者中测量了一秒钟(FEV1)的强制呼气量。记录了患者的人口统计学,临床和实验室数据。结果:总体而言,有59%的研究患者为男孩(n = 102),41%是女孩(n = 72)。患者的平均(标准偏差)年龄为7.1(5.7)年,范围为10天至28年。在67%的病例中,该疾病在第一个生日之前被诊断出。在测量FEV1的患者中,分别记录了62%,33%和5%的病例。据报道,铜绿假单胞菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的呼吸道分泌物培养物为阳性,分别为23%和16%的病例。 In total, 61% of patients (n=83) used oral azithromycin for prophylaxis. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (35%), osteopenia (22%) and nasal polyps (13%) were the most common complications in the study population.Conclusion: Regarding the complex nature of cystic fibrosis and the necessity of constant monitoring of patients during the life-span, the demographic, clinical and laboratory analysis of patients and registering and standardization of patients’ data, can be a major step in the better understanding of the disease and thereby increasing the quality of life and life expectancy in the affected population.FootnotesCite this article as: European Respiratory Journal 2019; 54: Suppl. 63, PA4525.This is an ERS International Congress abstract. No full-text version is available. Further material to accompany this abstract may be available at www.ers-education.org (ERS member access only). %U