@文章{毛1680，作者={毛贝杨家伟陆佳伟徐海文金富}，标题={哮喘与支气管扩张加重}，卷={47}，号={6}，页数={1680—1686}，年份= {2016}，doi ={10.1183/ 13993003.0182 -2015}，出版者={欧洲呼吸学会}，摘要={支气管扩张与哮喘是全球常见的呼吸系统疾病。188bet官网地址然而，哮喘对支气管扩张的影响尚不清楚。本研究的目的是分析哮喘对支气管扩张加重的影响。回顾性收集和分析2013年1月至2014年12月在中国上海肺科医院确诊为支气管扩张伴或不伴哮喘的住院患者的数据。249例单纯支气管扩张患者和214例支气管扩张合并哮喘患者纳入研究。随访记录用于评估哮喘对支气管扩张加重的影响。与支气管扩张加重独立相关的变量为年龄(OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.03{\textendash}1.11;p\<0.001)，症状持续时间(OR 1.06, 95% CI 1.03{\textendash}1.09;p\<0.001)，存在哮喘(OR 2.6, 95% CI 1.15{\textendash}5.88;p=0.021)，用力呼气量在1 s \<50\%预测(OR 4.03, 95\% CI 1.75{\textendash}9.26; p=0.001), isolation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sputum (OR 2.41, 95\% CI 1.00{\textendash}5.79; p=0.05) and lung lesion extension to more than two lobes (OR 2.73, 95\% CI 1.16{\textendash}6.45; p=0.022).The existence of asthma was associated with an independent increase in risk of bronchiectasis exacerbation.The existence of asthma was associated with an independent increase in risk of bronchiectasis exacerbation http://ow.ly/XFSWS}, issn = {0903-1936}, URL = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/47/6/1680}, eprint = {//www.qdcxjkg.com/content/47/6/1680.full.pdf}, journal = {European Respiratory Journal} }